Geoffrey Bennett
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Captain Geoffrey Martin Bennett (1908-1983) was a British Royal Navy officer and author.
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[edit] Career
Born into a naval family in 1908, he went to Dartmouth Royal Naval College where he was qualified in signals. He became Flag Lieutenant to a number of Admirals and in World War II he was first in Freetown, Sierra Leone, and then signals officer Force H in the Mediterranean where he earned the DSC. He was promoted to Commander at the end of World War II. He then captained HMS St. Brides Bay in the Mediterranean Sea and then served in the Admiralty at Bath. He was promoted to Captain at the beginning of 1953 and then spent two years as naval attaché in Moscow, also covering Warsaw and Helsinki where he alerted the Admiralty to the potential growth of the Soviet navy. Retiring soon after returning to Britain he joined the household of the Lord Mayor of London and then, in 1960, became Secretary to the Lord Mayor of Westminster where he became an authority on civic protocol.
[edit] Writer
He always wrote and was awarded the Royal United Services Institution gold medal for an essay three times. At the end of WWII he published his first novel Phantom Fleet, a naval yarn under the pseudonym Sea Lion; as a serving officer he could not use his own name. Over the next two decades he produced about twenty such novels for both adults and children and also wrote a number of radio plays for the BBC, including several serials for Children's Hour which featured the adventures of two Midshipmen 'Tiger' Ransome and 'Snort' Kenton. His novels included the allegorical This Creeping Evil, The Diamond Rock set in the Caribbean near Martinique in the Napoleonic wars and based on a true incident, and The Quest of John Clare about a family haunted by a curse down several generations.
After retiring he took to naval history and under his own name published studies of the main battles of both world wars and Nelson, also a biography of Admiral Lord Charles Beresford, Charlie B and Cowan's War, an account of the British naval action in the Baltic in 1919 under Admiral Sir Walter Cowan which successfully thwarted the Reds in Russia from seizing control of the three Baltic states, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society.
He was passionately fond of the theatre and music and on his return from Soviet Union gave two long talks on the BBC's Third Programme on the Bolshoi Ballet which he had had opportunity to see in Moscow before they were well-known outside the Soviet Union.
[edit] Retirement
After retirement he lived in the Shrophsire town of Ludlow in a 17th century cottage opposite an hotel where Nelson had once stayed. At the end of the 20th century there was renewed interest in his histories and most have been republished. Cowan's War was retitled Freeing the Baltic and has been translated into Estonian.
[edit] Partial bibliography (histories)
- —. (1961). By human error; disasters of a century. London: Seeley, Service., OCLC 11054915
- —. (1962). Coronel and the Falklands. London: Batsford., OCLC 2599653
- —. (1964). Cowan's war: the story of British naval operations in the Baltic, 1918 - 1920. London: Collins., OCLC 51700397
- Republished as: —. (2001). Freeing the Baltic. Edinburgh: Birlinn. ISBN 184341001X
- Also translated into Estonian.
- —. (1964). The Battle of Jutland. Philadelphia: Dufour Editions., OCLC 3507765
- Also translated into German as Kattegat
- —. (1968). Charlie B: a biography of Admiral Lord Beresford of Metemmeh and Curraghmore, G.C.B., G.C.V.O., LL. D., D.C.L. London: Dawnay., OCLC 460841
- —. (1969). Naval battles of the First World War. New York: Scribner., OCLC 218534
- —. (1975). Naval battles of World War II. New York: D. Mckay. ISBN 0679505814
- —. (1972). Nelson, the commander. New York: Scribner. ISBN 0684128861
- —. (1977). The Battle of Trafalgar. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0870219146