Gentiobiose
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Gentiobiose[1] | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | 6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose |
Other names | amygdalose |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [554-91-6] |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C12H22O11 |
Molar mass | 342.30 g/mol |
Melting point |
190-195 °C |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Gentiobiose is a disaccharide composed of two units of D-glucose joined with a β(1->6) linkage. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water or hot methanol. Gentiobiose is incorporated into the chemical structure of crocin, the chemical compound that gives saffron its color.
[edit] References
- ^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4288.