General Tinio, Nueva Ecija

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

General Tinio is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 35,352 people in 6,878 households. The town is at the foot of the Sierra Mountain Ridges adjoining the Fort Magsaysay Army Reservation on the Eastside. The municipalities of San Miguel, Bulacan, Peñaranda and San Leonardo, Nueva Ecija abut the town from its South, West and Northside.

Contents 1 Brief History of General Tinio, Nueva Ecija. 2 Barangays 3 Leadership 4 General Characteristics 5 External links

[edit] Brief History of General Tinio, Nueva Ecija.

According to the story passed on from one generation to another, the town got its name because of miscommunication between the natives and the Spanish colonizers. A native settler when asked by a Spanish soldier "Llama el pueblo?" kindly replied "Papaya" referring to the particular fruit tree growing abundantly in the place (not understanding the Spanish language). The name stuck to the Spanish colonizers and the place from then on was called "PAPAYA".

Papaya was a sitio of Bo. Mapisong which was then a barrio of Gapan, Nueva Ecija (now Gapan City). Bo. Mapisong became a town in 1851 changing its name to Peñaranda after a Spanish engineer Jose Maria Peñaranda. Papaya became one of its barangays. Papaya became a town on January 1, 1921 through the collaborative efforts of Capitan Mamerto Padolina who was then the Secretary of the Governor of the Province, Judge Segundo Bernardo and Francisco Padolina.

On August 19, 1957, Congressman Celestino Juan sponsored a congressional act changing the name of Papaya to General Tinio in honor of General Manuel Tinio, a noble and prominent revolutionary leader against the Spaniards known as Magiting. General Tinio hailed from the Province of Nueva Ecija.

[edit] Barangays

General Tinio is politically subdivided into 12 barangays consisting of:

• Bago
• Concepcion
• Nazareth
• Padolina
• Pias
• Poblacion Central
• Poblacion East
• Poblacion West
• Pulong Matong
• Rio Chico
• Sampaguita
• San Pedro

[edit] Leadership

It has been suggested that this list should be changed into a table format to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. This list may be better presented as a table. Please help improve this list, prune it, or discuss it on the talk page. This article has been tagged since June 2008.

The following have led the town from its birth in 1921 to what it had become today.

>>Commonwealth Era

• President Cristobal Mangulabnan with Vice Martin Ramos = 1921-1922
• President Getulio Bote, Sr. with Vice Martin Pajarillaga = 1922-1925
• President Martin Pajarillaga with Vice Marcos Bote = 1925-1928
• President Severo Pajarillaga with Vice Emeterio Abes = 1928-1931
• President Pascual Rivera with Vice Daniel Padolina = 1931-1934
• President Melquiades Ronquillo, Sr. with Vice Santiago Bolisay = 1934-1937

>>Republic Era

• Mayor Melquades Ronquillo, Sr. with Vice Damaso Bolisay = 1937-1940
• Mayor Getulio Bote with Vice Pedro Bulacan = 1940-1944
• President Elmer Pajarillaga with Vice Angeles Bote = 1945
• Mayor Gerardo Rivera with Vice Angeles Bote = 1946-1947
• Mayor Elmer V.Pajarillaga with Vice Diosdado Bote = 1948-1951
• Mayor Gerardo Rivera with Vice Victorino Bote = 1952-1955
• Mayor Bienvenido B. Abes with Vice Victorino Bote = 1956-1959
• Mayor Gerardo Rivera with Vice Banaag Leodones = 1960-1963
• Mayor Santos Bote with Vice Getulio Bote, Jr. = 1964-1967
• Mayor Mariano Ronquillo with Vice Manuel Domingo = January 1-15 1968
• Mayor Manuel Domingo with Vice Perfecto M. Bote = 1968-1971
• Mayor Nicanor B. Aves with Vice Alfonso Pajimna = 1972-1980
• Mayor Nathaniel Bote, Jr. with Vice Venancio Bote = 1981-1986
• OIC Gerardo Rivera with Vice Antonio Abes = 1986-1988
• Mayor Placido M. Calma with Vice Bernardino R. Abes = 1988-1995
• Mayor Placido M. Calma with Vice Elsa Bote = 1995-1998
• Mayor Virgilio A. Bote with Vice Bernardino R. Abes = 1998-2004
• Mayor Isidro Tinio Pajarillaga with Vice Indira P. Dayupay = 2005-2007
• Mayor Virgilio A. Bote with Vice Marcelo B. Abes Jr. = 2007-present

[edit] General Characteristics

Farming is the livelihood of majority of the residents. Even though located at the foot of the Sierra Madre Mountain Ridges, the topography is generally plain ideal to agricultural products such as palay and vegetables. A number of poultry broiler contract growers are located in the municipality. Other industries include furniture and fixtures, backyard poultry, cattle and livestock, vegetable production and minor agricultural livelihoods like duck raising. "Ikmo" or betel leaves production is one dying symbol of the town. The practice of chewing betel leaves by the older generation was not adopted by the younger generation even though of its reported natural anti-cancer formula.

The remittances of numerous sons and daughters of Papaya abroad also help keep the economy of the town afloat. Papayans can be relied to answer calls of assistance for the town's development.

Roman Catholic dominates religious disciplines with Iglesia ni Cristo, Baptist, Methodist, and other sects attracting its own followers. "Sabong" or cockfight is the favorite pastime of the male population. Sabong aficionados in town religiously attend weekly "tupada" or what is termed "adult Sunday school". The town's patron saint, San Isidro de Labrador is being feted every May 11.

The town is best known for having the most number of brass bands in the Philippines with 15 organized bands. These bands are sought after to enhance entertainment ambience in fiestas and other traditional rites such as wakes. The Family band is the most popular one and have produced champions in majorette exhibition, solo flute competition, solo clarinet competition, solo trumpet competition, french horn competition, etc., in national brass band competitions.

The town also has other places of interest notably Minalungao National Park which is a favorite swimming destinations in summer specially during Black Saturday where it is usually filled with local bathers and visitors. Minalungao literally means "mine of gold in a cave" have several caves which can explored by more fearless ones attracting several visitors every summer. The river also has a portion where a stone ledge located about 15 meters high from the river can be used as spring board by fearless divers showing off to yearly visitors to the park.

Boy Poklat Guild is a crusade dedicated to the upliftment of the Municipality of General Tinio. The guild is composed of native Papayans committed to the development of the town. The name of the guild is a representative presentation of the true nature of its residents. Papayans are true-bloodied Pinoys who can laugh at crisis and calamities. Boy Poklat Guild was launched on July 19, 2007. A book shall be written to commemorate the event. It shall be entirely in the local dialect of "purong Tagalog Papaya" titled "Ang Pakikibaka Ni Boy Poklat". It shall chronicle the adventures and misadventures of the main character Boy Poklat during the period of Beatles popularity. The book will be enlightening as it will introduce malalalim na Tagalog words like pangod, berat, minamakuya, atbp. The book will be an attempt to capture all the bansags (aliases) bestowed by the community to some of the people and try to document its origin and meaning like: Balibol, Dupil, Salibaryok, Bayawak, Alinsangan, Tuko and many others.

[edit] External links

• Indira Padolina Dayupay Foundation
• Pasyalan Nueva Ecija
• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• 2000 Philippine Census Information

Coordinates: 15°21′N 121°03′E / 15.35, 121.05