General Electric timeline

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General Electric has a long history, involving many mergers, acquisitions, and divestitures.

Contents

[edit] 1876-1950


Date Event
1876 Thomas Edison opens a new laboratory in America.
1879 Thomson-Houston formed.
1890 Edison General Electric formed.
1892 Edison General Electric and Thomson-Houston merge to form The General Electric Company.
1893 Compagnie Française Thomson-Houston, a sister company to General Electric, formed in Paris. This company would eventually become Thomson.
1896 General Electric made a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
1905 The Electric Bond and Share Co. is formed, with the goal of providing financing to small utility companies. This was the genesis of GE Commercial Finance.[1]
1911 National Electric Lamp Company (NELA) was absorbed into General Electric's existing lighting business. GE established its lighting division headquarters at Nela Park, the world's first industrial park, in East Cleveland, Ohio.
1912 General Electric begins using phenolic resins to mold plastic parts.[1]
1919 Radio Corporation of America (RCA) formed by General Electric and American Telephone & Telegraph.
1930 General Electric forms its Plastics Department in order to research and produce advanced plastics.[1]
1932 GE Credit Corporation is founded to allow families to purchase General Electric appliances on credit. This was the basis for GE Consumer Finance.[1]
1935 General Electric markets the first electric garbage disposal, the Disposall.[1]
1942 General Electric develops the first American jet engine.
1949 GE Armament Division test-fires the M61 Vulcan rotary cannon.

[edit] 1950-2000


Date Event
1953 Lexan accidentally developed by a GE Plastics scientist while searching for a new coating for wire.[1]
1955 GE Research Laboratory announces their ability to create the first artificial diamonds, primarily for industrial use.[1]
1962 General Electric scientist Bob Hall invents the solid state laser.[1]
1964 General Electric sponsors Carousel of Progress at the 1964 New York World's Fair, Disneyland, and the Magic Kingdom. Sponsorship ends in 1985.
1970 Computer systems division sold to Honeywell.
1971 CFM International is formed with partner SNECMA for the purpose of producing medium-sized civil turbofans.[1]
1972 Reginald Jones becomes Chairman and CEO, replacing Fred J. Borch.
1981 Jack Welch becomes CEO, replacing Reginald Jones. Welch's management style would leave a lasting effect upon General Electric and Corporate America.
1982 CFM International's CFM56 is introduced. The CFM56 would go on to dominate the engine market for short haul airliners.[1]
1983 General Electric sponsors Horizons at EPCOT Center. Sponsorship ends in 1993.
1985 GEnie, one of the pioneering online services, was developed using extra processor cycles on General Electric Information Services mainframes.
1986 General Electric re-acquires RCA, primarily for the NBC television network. Bertelsmann and Thomson acquire the bulk of the remainder. Thomson would also acquire General Electric's consumer electronics division.
1988 General Electric sponsors IllumiNations, a series of fireworks at EPCOT Center. Sponsorship ends in 1998.
1989 The Consumer News and Business Channel, or CNBC, is formed to provide business news to cable television subscribers.[1]
1993 GE Aerospace Division sold to Martin Marietta, now Lockheed Martin.
1996 MSNBC is formed with partner Microsoft, to compete with the Cable News Network.[1]
1996 GEnie is sold to Yovelle, now part of IDT Corp.
1996 General Electric sponsors the Main Street Electrical Parade for the farewell season at Disneyland.
1999 Harkening back to the Easy-Bake Oven, General Electric introduces the Advantium oven, which uses halogen lights to cook food.[1]
1999 Montgomery Ward exits Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, and becomes a subsidiary of GE Capital, a major creditor.

[edit] 2000 and beyond


Date Event
2000 Montgomery Ward folded by GE Capital due to declining sales.
2001 General Electric and Honeywell agree to merge. The merger is blocked by European Union M&A chief Mario Monti.
2001 Jeffrey Immelt becomes CEO, replacing Jack Welch.
2001 NBC acquires Telemundo, one of the leading Spanish language television networks.
2003 GE Healthcare acquires Instrumentarium.
2003 GE Capital acquires Transamerica Finance from AEGON, who retained the rest of Transamerica Corporation.
2004 NBC acquires the entertainment assets of Vivendi Universal, excluding Universal Music. This forms NBC Universal, of which General Electric owns 80%.
2004 GE Healthcare acquires Amersham plc.
2004 GE Capital acquires Dillard's credit card unit for US$1.25 billion.
2004 GE sells 60% stake in GE Capital International Services (GECIS) to private equity companies, Oak Hill Capital Partners and General Atlantic, for $500 million.
2004 Genworth Financial formed from General Electric's life and mortgage insurance assets.
2004 GE Security acquires InVision Technologies, a leading manufacturer of airport security equipment.
2005 GE Commercial Finance acquires the financial assets of Bombardier, a Canadian aircraft manufacturer for US$1.4 billion.[2]
2006 GE Healthcare acquires IDX Systems, a medical software firm, for US$1.2 billion.
2006 GE Advanced Materials division is sold to Apollo Management, L.P. for US$3.8 billion.
2006 GE Water & Process Technologies acquires Zenon Environmental Systems for $758 million.
2007 GE-Aviation acquires Smiths Aerospace for £2.4 billion.
2007 GE Oil & Gas acquires Vetco Gray for US$1.9 billion.
2007 GE Plastics is sold to SABIC for US$11.7 billion.

[edit] References