Gedaliah Aharon Koenig

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Rabbi Gedaliah Aharon Koenig (1921–1980), a respected Breslover Hasid in Jerusalem, Israel, was the driving force behind the establishment of the Breslover community in Safed, which is now led by his son, Rabbi Elazar Mordechai Koenig.

[edit] Biography

Born in the Old City of Jerusalem, Koenig was originally a Lubavitcher Hasid. He was drawn to Breslov by Rabbi Abraham Sternhartz, a key figure in the chain of transmission of Breslover teachings from the early generations of the movement to the later ones. Sternhartz was the great-grandson of Reb Noson Sternhartz, who was the leading disciple of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov. He immigrated from Uman, Ukraine to Jerusalem in 1936 and taught many students, producing Breslover leaders for coming generations. Koenig became one of Sternhartz's leading disciples.

Koenig married Esther Yehudit, the daughter of Rabbi Dovid Moshe Ehrentrau of Jerusalem.

When the Jews of the Old City were expelled by Jordanian forces during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Koenig followed Sternhartz to the neighborhood of Katamon. He eventually made his home in Meah Shearim.

It was Sternhartz who entrusted Koenig with the mission of establishing a Breslover community in Safed. Koenig gave his life for this cause, raising funds and working to establish this Torah center in 1967.

[edit] Other work

In addition to his work on behalf of the Breslover community in Safed, Koenig was renowned for his encyclopedic knowledge of Breslover Hasidut and Kabbalah. He wrote Chayei Nefesh, a book explaining the meaning of binding oneself to the tzaddik (in response to Nefesh HaChaim by Rabbi Chaim Volozhin), and left many unpublished manuscripts filled with his chiddushim (new Torah thoughts) on Likutey Moharan, Rebbe Nachman's major work.

Koenig's one-room home in Meah Shearim was always open. He was known for his ability to connect with any Jew, no matter his age or background, and gave practical advice to all who sought it.

Koenig died in Manchester, England on 23 Tammuz 1980 while working on behalf of the Breslover community in Safed. His widow, Esther Yehudit, died on Shavuot day, 9 June 2008.

[edit] References

  • Fleer, Gedaliah (2005). Against All Odds. Jerusalem: Breslov Research Institute. ISBN 978-1-928822-05-9.
  • Kramer, Chaim (1989). Crossing the Narrow Bridge. Appendix C: Breslov Biographies. Jerusalem: Breslov Research Institute. ISBN 0-930213-40-8.
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