Gaston Doumergue
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Gaston Doumergue | |
 Portrait of Gaston Doumergue by Henri Manuel |
|
|
|
|
| In office December 9, 1913 – June 9, 1914 |
|
| Preceded by | Louis Barthou |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | Alexandre Ribot |
|
|
|
| In office June 13, 1924 – June 13, 1931 |
|
| Preceded by | Alexandre Millerand |
| Succeeded by | Paul Doumer |
|
109th Prime Minister of France
|
|
| In office February 9, 1934 – November 8, 1935 |
|
| Preceded by | Édouard Daladier |
| Succeeded by | Pierre-Étienne Flandin |
|
|
|
| Born | August 1, 1863 Aigues-Vives |
| Died | June 18, 1937 Aigues-Vives, France |
| Religion | Protestant |
Pierre-Paul-Henri-Gaston Doumergue (Aigues-Vives, Gard, August 1, 1863 – June 18, 1937 in Aigues-Vives) was a French politician of the Third Republic.
Doumergue came from a Protestant family. Beginning as a Radical, he turned more towards the political right in his old age. He served as Prime Minister from 9 December 1913 to 2 June 1914. He held the portfolio for the colonies through the ministries of Viviani and Briand until the Ribot ministry of March, 1917, when he was sent to Russia to persuade the Kerensky government not to make a separate peace with Germany and Austria. He was elected the twelfth President of France on 13 June 1924, the first Protestant to hold that office.[1] He served until 13 June 1931, and again was Prime Minister in a conservative national unity government, following the attempted putsch of 6 February 1934. This government lasted from 6 February to 8 November 1934.
He was widely regarded as one of the most popular French Presidents, particularly after highly controversial Alexandre Millerand, who was his precedessor. Doumergue was single when elected, and became the first President of France to marry in office[1].
Contents |
[edit] Doumergue's First Ministry, 9 December 1913 - 9 June 1914
- Gaston Doumergue - President of the Council and Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Joseph Noullens - Minister of War
- René Renoult - Minister of the Interior
- Joseph Caillaux - Minister of Finance
- Albert Métin - Minister of Labour and Social Security Provisions
- Jean-Baptiste Bienvenu-Martin - Minister of Justice
- Ernest Monis - Minister of the Marine
- René Viviani - Minister of Public Instruction and Fine Arts
- Maurice Raynaud - Minister of Agriculture
- Albert Lebrun - Minister of Colonies
- Fernand David - Minister of Public Works
- Louis Malvy - Minister of Commerce, Industry, Posts, and Telegraphs
Changes
- 17 March 1914 - René Renoult succeeds Caillaux as Finance Minister. Louis Malvy succeeds Renoult as Minister of the Interior. Raoul Péret succeeds Malvy as Minister of Commerce, Industry, Posts, and Telegraphs.
- 20 March 1914 - Armand Gauthier de l'Aude succeeds Monis as Minister of Marine.
[edit] Doumergue's Second Ministry, 9 February - 8 November 1934
- Gaston Doumergue - President of the Council
- Louis Barthou - Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Philippe Pétain - Minister of War
- Albert Sarraut - Minister of the Interior
- Louis Germain-Martin - Minister of Finance
- Adrien Marquet - Minister of Labour
- Henri Chéron - Minister of Justice
- François Piétri - Minister of Military Marine
- William Bertrand - Minister of Merchant Marine
- Victor Denain - Minister of Air
- Aimé Berthod - Minister of National Education
- Georges Rivollet - Minister of Pensions
- Henri Queuille - Minister of Agriculture
- Pierre Laval - Minister of Colonies
- Pierre Étienne Flandin - Minister of Public Works
- Louis Marin - Minister of Public Health and Physical Education
- André Mallarmé - Minister of Posts, Telegraphs, and Telephones
- Lucien Lamoureux - Minister of Commerce and Industry
- Édouard Herriot - Minister of State
- André Tardieu - Minister of State
Changes
- 13 October 1934 - Pierre Laval succeeds Barthou (assassinated 9 October) as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Paul Marchandeau succeeds Sarraut as Minister of the Interior. Louis Rollin succeeds Laval as Minister of Colonies.
- 15 October 1934 - Henri Lémery succeeds Chéron as Minister of Justice.
[edit] References
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
