Garland chrysanthemum

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Garland chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum coronarium
Chrysanthemum coronarium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Chrysanthemum
Species: C. coronarium
Binomial name
Chrysanthemum coronarium
L.
Synonyms

Glebionis coronaria (Linnaeus) Cassini ex Spach
Chrysanthemum coronarium var. spatiosum L. H. Bailey
Chrysanthemum roxburghii Desf
Chrysanthemum spatiosum (L. H. Bailey) L. H. Bailey
Glebionis roxburghii (Desf.) Tzvelev[1]

Garland chrysanthemum (Leucanthemum coronarium, Chrysanthemum coronarium), also known as chrysanthemum greens or edible chrysanthemum, is a leaf vegetable in the genus Leucanthemum. It is referred to as tong hao in Chinese (茼蒿), shungiku (春菊) in Japanese, and ssukgat in Korean. It is popular in Cantonese cuisine, especially in the cuisine of Hong Kong, and in the Japanese in Nabemono (Japanese hot pot). Overcooking should be avoided and it is recommended to add it at the last moment to hot pot since it easily loses the structure. Young leaves and stems are used for flavoring soup and stir-fry. The leaves of the garland chrysanthemum are an important ingredient in Taiwanese Oyster omelettes.

A leafy herb, the Garland chrysanthemum is one of the few annual plants in its genus and has yellow florets grouped in small rayed flower heads and aromatic, bipinnately lobed leaves. The vegetable grows very well in mild or slightly cold climates, but will go quickly into premature flowering in warm summer conditions. Seeds are sowed in early spring and fall.

Contents

[edit] Common names

Crown daisy
Crown daisy
  • chop-suey-green
  • crown daisy
  • garland chrysanthemum
  • Japanese-green
  • tangho
  • tongho
  • shungiku
  • antimonio
  • mirabeles
  • moya


[edit] Gallery

[edit] See also


[edit] References

  1. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) Online Database. Taxon: Glebionis coronaria (L.) Cass. ex Spach (HTML). GRIN Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved on 2008-01-10.
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