Gangsta's Paradise (song)

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“Gangsta's Paradise”
“Gangsta's Paradise” cover
Single by Coolio featuring L.V.
from the album Gangsta's Paradise and I Am L.V.
Released September 1995
Format CD single, Cassette Single
Recorded 1995
Genre Rap, Gangsta hip hop
Length 4:00
Label Tommy Boy Records
Writer(s) Coolio
Doug Rasheed
Larry Sanders
Stevie Wonder
Producer Doug Rasheed
Coolio featuring L.V. singles chronology
"It Takes a Thief Bitch"
1994
"Gangsta's Paradise"
1995
"Mama I'm in Love Wit a Gangsta"
1995

"Gangsta's Paradise" is a rap song by Coolio from the movie Dangerous Minds (1995) (starring Michelle Pfeiffer). The song was later released on the albums Gangsta's Paradise and Dangerous Minds soundtrack in 1995. Coolio was awarded a Grammy for the song/album. The song was voted as the best single of the year in The Village Voice Pazz & Jop critics poll. The United World Chart ranked it as the 15th most successful single of all time.[1]

Contents

[edit] Background and writing

L.V. released a solo version of the single in 1996 on his debut album, I Am L.V.. This version did not feature Coolio, and featured additional lyrics written by L.V. himself. The single did not repeat the popularity of the original with Coolio.[citation needed].

[edit] Lyrics and music

The music is a reworking of Stevie Wonder's "Pastime Paradise", a song from his album Songs in the Key of Life. "Gangsta's Paradise" uses the same tune, and a different orchestration of the same backing music. Coolio changed the lyrics to be more relevant to life on the streets.

The song begins with a line from Psalm 23:4 from the Bible: As I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, but then diverges with: I take a look at my life / And realize there's nothing left. Adding to some of the religious overtones are choral vocals in the background.

Many of the lyrics are very dark and tragic and are meant to be a criticism of the violence and tragedy of the "gangsta" life. The choral lines (sung by L.V.) Tell me why are we so blind to see / That the ones we hurt are you and me offer an especially plaintive self-criticism.

[edit] Music video

The music video for the song was directed by Antoine Fuqua of Propaganda Films, and featured Michelle Pfeiffer reprising her earlier role in Dangerous Minds.

When Coolio won the Best Rap Video at the MTV Video Music Awards in 1996, he said in a press conference that Bone Thugs-n-Harmony deserved the award for "Tha Crossroads".

[edit] Chart performances

The single reached number one in the U.S., UK, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Austria, Netherlands, Norway, Switzerland, Australia, and New Zealand, making it Coolio's most successful single ever.

The song is arguably one of the biggest Hip Hop songs of all time, reaching #1 in more than 13 countries around the world, including the UK, where it was the first rap song to sell over a million copies.

[edit] Parodies

There are some parodies of the song, including "Amish Paradise" by "Weird Al" Yankovic. Coolio claimed that he did not give permission for the parody, which led to disagreements between the two. Yankovic claimed that he had been told Coolio had given the go-ahead through his record label, and apologized. Because of this incident, Yankovic now only does parodies by artists that he has spoken with directly, rather than through intermediaries. Photos from the XM Satellite Radio booth at the 2006 Consumer Electronics Show suggest Yankovic and Coolio may have made amends. [2]

Another parody by Paul Shanklin using Gangsta's Paradise is "Algore Paradise," in which Shanklin sings in the voices of Al Gore and Bill Clinton. The Choral Line as sung by Shanklin (as Clinton) goes, Tell me why is it / so hard to see / If he's really a man, or just a tree.

Death metal parody-group Ten Masked Men have also done a rendition of the song.

[edit] Sales records and awards

Billboard

  • Billboard Year-End Chart-Toppers 1995
    • Top Hot 100 Single number one
    • Top Hot 100 Single Sales number one (2.5 million copies) (2x platinum)

Grammy Awards

MTV

[edit] Charts

Chart (1995-1996)[3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Peak
position
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 1
U.S. Billboard Hot Rap Singles 1
U.S. Billboard Rhythmic Top 40 2
U.S. Billboard Top 40 Mainstream 17
U.S. ARC Weekly Top 40 1
Australian Singles Chart 1
Austrian Singles Chart 1
Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart 1
Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart 1
Dutch Singles Chart 1
Finnish Singles Chart 1
French Singles Chart 1
German Singles Chart 1
Irish Singles Chart 1
Italian Singles Chart 1
Latvian Airplay Top 1
New Zealander Singles Chart 1
Norwegian Singles Chart 1
Swedish Singles Chart 1
Swiss Singles Chart 1
UK Singles Chart 1
End of the year chart (1995) Position
Australian Singles Chart[8] 1
Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart[9] 4
Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart[10] 6
End of the year chart (1996) Position
Austrian Singles Chart[11] 6
Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart[12] 16
Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart[13] 8
Swiss Singles Chart[14] 15
Preceded by
"You Are Not Alone" by Michael Jackson
Billboard Hot 100 number one single-
September 9, 1995- September 23, 1995
Succeeded by
"Fantasy" by Mariah Carey
Preceded by
"The Sign" by Ace of Base
Billboard Hot 100 Number one single of the year
1995
Succeeded by
"Macarena (Bayside Boys Mix)" by Los Del Rio
Preceded by
"A Kind of Christmas Card" by Morten Harket
Norwegian number one single
42/1995 - 2/1996
Succeeded by
"Jesus to a Child" by George Michael
Preceded by
"Fairground" by Simply Red
United Kingdom Number 1 single
October 22, 1995 for 2 weeks
Succeeded by
"I Believe"/"Up on the Roof" by Robson & Jerome
Preceded by
"Stayin' Alive" by N-Trance feat. Ricardo Da Force
Australian number one single
October 22, 1995 - January 14, 1996
Succeeded by
"Jesus to a Child" by George Michael
Preceded by
"Fantasy" by Mariah Carey
RIANZ (New Zealand) number one single
October 27, 1995
Succeeded by
"One Sweet Day" by Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men
Preceded by
"Lucky Love" by Ace of Base
Finnish number one single
44/1995 - 1/1996
Succeeded by
"Jesus to a Child" by George Michael
Preceded by
"Het is een nacht... (Levensecht)" by Guus Meeuwis & Vagant
Dutch number one single
November 4, 1995 - December 9, 1995
Succeeded by
"Ademnood" by Linda, Roos & Jessica
Preceded by
N/A
United World Chart number one single
November 4, 1995January 20, 1996
Succeeded by
"One Sweet Day" by Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men
Preceded by
"Waterfalls" by TLC
"Earth Song" by Michael Jackson
"Earth Song" by Michael Jackson
Swiss number one single
November 5, 1995 - December 3, 1995
December 17, 1995
January 21, 1996 - February 11, 1996
Succeeded by
"Earth Song" by Michael Jackson
"Earth Song" by Michael Jackson
"Children" by Robert Miles
Preceded by
"Het is een nacht... (Levensecht)" by Guus Meeuwis & Vagant
"Ik ben een vent" by Jimmy B
Belgian (Flanders) number one single
December 2, 1995

December 16, 1995 - December 30, 1995
Succeeded by
"Ik ben een vent" by Jimmy B

"Knockin'" by Double Vision
Preceded by
"Je sais pas" by Céline Dion
"Dieu m'a donné la foi" by Ophélie Winter
French number one single
December 2, 1995 - February 17, 1996
March 2, 1996
Succeeded by
"Dieu m'a donné la foi" by Ophélie Winter
"Spaceman" by Babylon Zoo
Preceded by
"You Are Not Alone" by Michael Jackson
Belgian (Wallonia) number one single
December 2, 1995 - March 2, 1996
Succeeded by
"Spaceman" by Babylon Zoo
Preceded by
"Knockin'" by Double Vision
Austrian number one single
December 17, 1995 - February 11, 1996
Succeeded by
"Spaceman" by Babylon Zoo

[edit] References

  1. ^ All time chart on UWC www.mediatraffic.de (Retrieved May 12, 2008)
  2. ^ Weird and COOLIO?!?!? » Yank Blog
  3. ^ "Gangsta's Paradise", various Singles Chart Lescharts.com (Retrieved February 21, 2008)
  4. ^ Irish Single Chart Irishcharts.ie (Retrieved February 21, 2008)
  5. ^ Italian Single Chart Hit parade Italia (Retrieved May 30, 2008)
  6. ^ UK Singles Chart Everyhit.com (Retrieved February 21, 2008)
  7. ^ Billboard Billboard.com (Retrieved February 21, 2008)
  8. ^ 1995 Australian Singles Chart aria.com (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  9. ^ 1995 Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart Ultratop.be (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  10. ^ 1995 Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart Ultratop.be (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  11. ^ 1996 Austrian Singles Chart Austriancharts.at (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  12. ^ 1996 Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart Ultratop.be (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  13. ^ 1996 Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart Ultratop.be (Retrieved April 20, 2008)
  14. ^ 1996 Swiss Singles Chart Hitparade.ch (Retrieved April 20, 2008)

[edit] External links

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