Gambian pound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The pound was the currency of the Gambia between 1907 and 1971. Until 1966, Gambia used the British West African pound, after which it issued its own currency. In 1971, the dalasi replaced the pound at a rate of 1 pound = 5 dalasi, i.e., 1 dalasi = 4 shillings.
Contents |
[edit] Coins
Coins were introduced in 1966 in denominations of 1, 3 and 6 pence, 1, 2 and 4 shillings, with 8 shillings added in 1970. All coins had Queen Elizabeth II's portrait on the obverse.
Value | Date | Composition | Reverse |
---|---|---|---|
1 penny | 1966 | Bronze | Native sailing boat |
3 pence | 1966 | Aluminium bronze | Double-spurred francolin |
6 pence | 1966 | Cupronickel | Three peanuts |
1 shilling | 1966 | Cupronickel | Oil palm |
2 shillings | 1966 | Cupronickel | African domestic ox |
4 shillings | 1966 | Cupronickel | Slender-snouted crocodile |
8 shillings | 1970 | Cupronickel | Hippopotamus |
The 8 shilling coin of Gambia is the only example of this denomination ever minted. With the exception of the Hippopotamus, the reverse designs of the pre-decimal coins were reused on Gambia's decimal coins.
[edit] Banknotes
In 1965, banknotes were introduced by the Gambia Currency Board in denominations of 10 shillings, 1 and 5 pounds. All notes had a sailing boat with a forest background on the obverse and were produced until 1970.
Value | Colour | Reverse |
---|---|---|
10 shillings | Green | Natives tending their crops |
1 pound | Red | Labourers working at a wharf |
5 pounds | Blue | People using hand powered machinery |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Krause, Chester L. and Clifford Mishler (1991). Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1801-1991, 18th ed., Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-150-1.
- Pick, Albert (1994). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money: General Issues, Colin R. Bruce II and Neil Shafer (editors), 7th ed., Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-207-9.
[edit] External links
- Don's World Coin Gallery - The Gambia
- Ron Wise's World Paper Money - Gambia Mirror site
- Tables of Modern Monetary Systems by Kurt Schuler - Gambia Mirror site
- The Global History of Currencies - The Gambia
- Global Financial Data data series - Gambia Dalasi
- Global Financial Data currency histories table ( Microsoft Excel format)