Galatone
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Comune di Galatone | |
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Country | Italy |
Region | Puglia |
Province | Province of Lecce (LE) |
Elevation | 58 m (190 ft) |
Area | 46 km² (18 sq mi) |
Population (as of 31-12-04) | |
- Total | 15,982 |
- Density | 347/km² (899/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET, UTC+1 |
Coordinates | |
Gentilic | "galatonesi" o "galatei" |
Dialing code | 0833 |
Postal code | 73044 |
- Day | 20 January |
Website: http://www.comune.galatone.le.it/ |
Galatone is a town located in Salento, in the province of Lecce (Apulia, Italy), ancient seat of the Marquess of Galatone.
[edit] History
In the middle Ages, Galatone was a Greek center: the Greek language was spoken and Byzantine rites were celebrated in churches up to the end of the 14th century. Antonio de Ferraris ("il Galateo") was born here during the Renaissance, and was author of an important historical and geographical study of the Salentine peninsula. Here were born eugenio and pierluigi, the famous motorini.
[edit] Main sights
The main attraction of the town is the Santuario del Crocifisso della Pietà, a Baroque church built between 1696 and 1710. It has a three-level façade richly decorated, as is the interior, surmounted by a magnificent paneled ceiling and a large frescoed cupola. Facing the Sanctuary stands a 14th century castle, seat of the family of Squarciafico, Marquesses of Galatone, ancestors of the Princes of Belmonte. Other churches include the Chiesa Maggiore (1574-95), the Church of Dominicans (1612-1712) and the small Chapel of S. Pietro, also in the Baroque style. Near Galatone lie the hermitage of S. Nicola dei Pergoleti, the small 13th century Dell'Itria Church. At Fulcignano can be found the remains of a Norman Castle.
[edit] External links