Galatone

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Comune di Galatone

Location of Galatone in Italy
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Puglia
Province Province of Lecce (LE)
Elevation 58 m (190 ft)
Area 46 km² (18 sq mi)
Population (as of 31-12-04)
 - Total 15,982
 - Density 347/km² (899/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 40°9′0″N, 18°4′0″E
Gentilic "galatonesi" o "galatei"
Dialing code 0833
Postal code 73044
 - Day 20 January
Website: http://www.comune.galatone.le.it/

Galatone is a town located in Salento, in the province of Lecce (Apulia, Italy), ancient seat of the Marquess of Galatone.

[edit] History

In the middle Ages, Galatone was a Greek center: the Greek language was spoken and Byzantine rites were celebrated in churches up to the end of the 14th century. Antonio de Ferraris ("il Galateo") was born here during the Renaissance, and was author of an important historical and geographical study of the Salentine peninsula. Here were born eugenio and pierluigi, the famous motorini.

[edit] Main sights

The main at­traction of the town is the Santuario del Crocifisso della Pietà, a Baroque church built between 1696 and 1710. It has a three-level façade richly decorated, as is the interior, surmounted by a magnificent paneled ceiling and a large frescoed cupola. Facing the Sanctuary stands a 14th century castle, seat of the family of Squarciafico, Marquesses of Galatone, ancestors of the Princes of Belmonte. Other churches include the Chiesa Maggiore (1574-95), the Church of Dominicans (1612-1712) and the small Cha­pel of S. Pietro, also in the Baroque style. Near Galatone lie the hermitage of S. Nicola dei Pergoleti, the small 13th century Dell'Itria Church. At Fulcignano can be found the remains of a Norman Castle.

[edit] External links



Coordinates: 40°09′N, 18°04′E