Galactosylacylglycerol O-acyltransferase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a galactosylacylglycerol O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.141) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + sn-3-D-galactosyl-sn-2-acylglycerol [acyl-carrier-protein] + D-galactosyldiacylglycerol
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are [[acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]]] and sn-3-D-galactosyl-sn-2-acylglycerol, whereas its two products are [[[acyl-carrier-protein]]] and D-galactosyldiacylglycerol.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]:D-galactosylacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. Other names in common use include acyl-acyl-carrier protein: lysomonogalactosyldiacylglycerol, acyltransferase, and acyl-ACP:lyso-MGDG acyltransferase. This enzyme participates in glycerolipid metabolism.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 2.3.1.141
- BRENDA references for 2.3.1.141 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 2.3.1.141
- PubMed Central references for 2.3.1.141
- Google Scholar references for 2.3.1.141
- Chen HH, Wickrema A, Jaworski JG (1988). "Acyl-acyl-carrier protein: lysomonogalactosyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase from the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 963: 493–500. PMID 3143419.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 119129-68-9.