Gülşehir

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Gülşehir
A panorama of Gülşehir
A panorama of Gülşehir
Location of Gülşehir within Turkey.
Location of Gülşehir within Turkey.
Coordinates: 38°45′N 34°37′E / 38.75, 34.617
Country Flag of Turkey Turkey
Region Central Anatolia
Province Nevşehir
Government
 - Governor Süleyman Yıldırım
 - Mayor Erol Ünlüsoy
Area
 - District 956 km² (369.1 sq mi)
Elevation 885 m (2,904 ft)
Population (2000)[1]
 - District 31,664
 - Density 33.12/km² (85.8/sq mi)
 - Urban 9,377
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 50xxx
Area code(s) 0384
Licence plate 50
Website: www.gulsehir.gov.tr

Gülşehir, formerly Arapsun, ancient Zoropassos, is a town and district of Nevşehir Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey, in the vicinity of the Fairy Chimney valley of Göreme. According to 2000 census, population of the district is 31,664 of which 9,377 live in the town of Gülşehir, and the remainder in surrounding villages.[1][2] The district covers an area of 956 km² (369 sq mi),[3] and the average elevation is 885 m (2,904 ft).

Contents

[edit] History

The old name of Gülşehir, situated on the southern bank of the Kızıl River, 20 km from Nevşehir, is Arapsun and in ancient times it was called “Zoropassos” by the Hittites. In the vicinity of Gülşehir there are still rocks and steles with inscriptions from the Hittites.

The Ottoman Grand Vizier Karavezir Mehmet Seyyid Pasha did the same thing in Gülşehir as Damat İbrahim Pasha did in the nearby Nevşehir and a külliye was built in the town which had only 30 houses. The complex consisted of a mosque, a madrasah and a fountain.

The pottery, located completely inside an artificial cave deep in the rock, is a local tourist attraction.

[edit] See also

[edit] Notes

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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Coordinates: 38°44′47″N, 34°37′14″E

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