Géza von Cziffra
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Géza von Cziffra [ˈɡeːzɒ fɔn ˈʦifrɒ] (born 19 December 1900; died 28 April 1989) was a Hungarian and Austrian film director and screenwriter.
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[edit] Life
Cziffra was a Banat German in origin, born in 1900 in Arad in the Banat region, at that date in the Kingdom of Hungary, now in Romania.
Cziffra made films from the 1930s onwards, at first in Hungary, and from 1936 in Germany as well, where however he was to begin with more active as a screenwriter.
In 1945 in Prague, then occupied by the Germans, he made the film Leuchtende Schatten ("Glowing Shadows"). As adviser for the criminal police he was assigned SS-Sturmbannführer Eweler, a member of the SD and brother of the actress Ruth Eweler. After some time Cziffra banned Eweler from the studios for excessive and obstructive criticism. Shortly afterwards he was arrested and taken to the Prague Gestapo Headquarters in the Pecec Palace, where he was accused of having eaten several times in the Czech restaurant "Neumann" without using German currency. He was eventually dispatched to Pankrác Prison, the remand and interrogation prison of Prague, and sentenced to six months' imprisonment, beginning on 12 February[1]He was released from detention on 19 April, shortly before the end of the war.
In 1945 Cziffra founded the first Austrian film production company in Vienna after the war: Cziffra-Film.
He principally, and for preference, made light entertainment and musical films with well-known German and Austrian actors such as Peter Alexander, Rudolf Platte, Senta Berger and Hubert von Meyerinck. Through the input of musicians like Bill Ramsey or Bully Buhlan the films mostly progressed to being musical revues with a local Austrian slant and flavour (Heimatfilme). Cziffra also worked as an actor himself, and later in his life published a number of books.
He died on 28 April 1989 in Diessen am Ammersee in Bavaria. His remains are interred in the crematorium in Munich.[2]
[edit] Selected filmography
- 1924: Gullivers Reise(screenplay and direction)
- 1930: Der Greifer with Hans Albers, Harry Hardt, Karl Ludwig Diehl and Charlotte Susa (screenplay and assistance with direction)
- 1936: Wo die Lerche singt with Marta Eggerth, Hans Söhnker and Lucie Englisch (author)
- 1945: Liebe nach Noten with Rudolf Prack and Sonja Ziemann
- 1949: Gefährliche Gäste with Wolf Albach-Retty and Käthe Haack
- 1957: Die Beine von Dolores with Germaine Damar, Claus Biederstaedt, Grethe Weiser and Bum Krüger
- 1953: Das singende Hotel with Rudolf Platte, Fita Benkhoff and Bully Buhlan
- 1958: So ein Millionär hat's schwer with Peter Alexander, Germaine Damar
- 1960: Kriminaltango with Peter Alexander and Vivi Bach
- 1961: Die Abenteuer des Grafen Bobby with Peter Alexander, Vivi Bach and Gunther Philipp
- 1961: Junge Leute brauchen Liebe with Cornelia Froboess, Johannes Heesters and Waltraut Haas
- 1961: Kauf Dir einen bunten Luftballon with Ina Bauer, Anton Sailer, Heinz Erhardt, Ralf Wolter and Ruth Stephan
- 1962: Die Fledermaus with Peter Alexander, Marika Rökk, Willy Millowitsch, Gunther Philipp, Boy Gobert, Hans Moser and Oskar Sima
- 1962: Der Vogelhändler with Cornelia Froboess, Georg Thomalla and Peter Weck
- 1963: Charleys Tante with Peter Alexander and Fritz Eckhardt
[edit] Awards
- 1975: Goldenes Ehrenzeichen der Stadt Wien
- 1976: Bundesverdienstkreuz der Republik Österreich
- 1985: Filmband in Gold for long and excellent work in the German film industry
[edit] Selected bibliography
- Tanja und ihre vierzig Männer. Ein Roman. Wancura-Verlag, Vienna 1957
- Kauf dir einen bunten Luftballon. Erinnerungen an Götter und Halbgötter. Herbig, Munich 1975, ISBN 3-7766-0708-4
- Immer waren es die Frauen ... Eine intime Zeitgeschichte. Herbig, Munich 1976, ISBN 3-7766-0784-X
- Das Beste aus meiner Witze- und Anekdotensammlung vom Film. Heyne, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-453-00739-5
- Hanussen. Hellseher des Teufels. Die Wahrheit über den Reichstagsbrand. Herbig, Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7766-0879-X
- Tango. Roman einer Berliner Familie. Herbig, Munich 1980, ISBN 3-7766-0946-X
- Der Kuh im Kaffeehaus. Die goldenen Zwanziger in Anekdoten. Herbig, Munich 1981, ISBN 3-7766-1147-2
- Der heilige Trinker (über Joseph Roth). Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1983, ISBN 3-404-10215-0
- Es war eine rauschende Ballnacht. Eine Sittengeschichte des deutschen Films. Herbig, Munich 1985, ISBN 3-7766-1341-6
- Im Wartesaal des Ruhms. Begegnungen mit berühmten Persönlichkeiten wie Bert Brecht, Albert Einstein, Erich Kästner u.a. (= Bastei Lübbe Allgemeine Reihe, Band 10660). Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1985, ISBN 3-404-10660-1
- Dr Martin Ottler, Mitläufer. Roman (= Lambda-Dossier, No. 3). Lambda-Edition, Hamburg 1988, ISBN 3-925495-25-8
- Ungelogen. Erinnerungen an mein Jahrhundert (Autobiographie). Herbig, Munich 1988, ISBN 3-7766-1500-1
[edit] Notes
- ^ According to some accounts Cziffra was only able to escape transportation to Theresienstadt by adroitly interfering with the files
- ^ Urnenhalle D - G3