User:Fyslee/Quackery definitions throughout history
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Quackery is a derogatory term used to describe questionable medical practices. According to Random House Dictionary, a "quack" is considered a "fraudulent or ignorant pretender to medical skill" or "a person who pretends, professionally or publicly, to have skill, knowledge, or qualifications he or she does not possess; a charlatan."[1]
The word "quack" may derive from "quacksalver," an archaic word originally of Dutch origin (spelled kwakzalver in contemporary Dutch), meaning "boaster who applies a salve."[2] There is also a strong resemblance to the German word "quacksalber" which means "questionable salesperson (literal translation: quack salver)." In the Middle Ages the word quack itself meant "shouting. The quacksalvers sold their wares on the market shouting in a loud voice."[3] (Now used below)
[edit] Dictionary definitions
The word "quack" may derive from "quacksalver," an archaic word originally of Dutch origin (spelled kwakzalver in contemporary Dutch), meaning "boaster who applies a salve."[4]
[edit] Language translations
There is also a strong resemblance to the German word "quacksalber" which means "questionable salesperson (literal translation: quack salver)." In the Middle Ages the word quack itself meant "shouting. The quacksalvers sold their wares on the market shouting in a loud voice."[5]
[edit] Modern usage
[edit] Medical literature
[edit] News media
[edit] In alternative medicine: anti-vaccination and anti-mercury activists
[edit] Anti-quackery activists
[edit] Examples of deliberately deceptive propaganda from websites
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "quack." Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Random House, Inc. 07 February 2007. Dictionary.com http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/quack
- ^ quacksalver- American Heritage Dictionary
- ^ German-English Glossary of Idioms
- ^ quacksalver- American Heritage Dictionary
- ^ German-English Glossary of Idioms