Fuad Mohamed Qalaf

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Sheikh Fuad Mohamed Qalaf (Somali: Fu'aad Maxamed Khalaf, born March 28, 1965) is a Somali Islamist and leading member of the Islamic Courts Union (ICU).

Born in Mogadishu[citation needed], Qalaf came to Sweden as an asylum seeker in 1992 and later received Swedish citizenship.[1][2] He stayed in Sweden for twelve years, most of the time working as an Imam at a mosque in the Stockholm area.[1][2] As such, he worked to influence young Muslims about Jihad.[1] In 2004, Qalaf returned to Somalia together with his family to fight with the Islamic Courts Union in the war against the Transitional Federal Government and allied Ethiopian forces.[1] Following the conquest of Mogadishu in 2006, Qalaf went on to serve as head of the Department of Education under the new ICU-government.[1][2] The Somali human rights group Sultan Hurre Human Rights Focus also described him as a "senior leader" of ICU militant youth wing Hizbul Shabaab.[3] After the Ethiopian invasion of Somalia in December 2006 and subsequent topple of the ICU-government, Qalaf and other ICU leaders fled to Mecca in Saudi Arabia.[4] In April 2007 he was reported as living in Kenya.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Kino, Nuri. "Islamistisk ledare värvade i Sverige", Metro, 2007-04-16. Retrieved on 2008-03-05. (Swedish) 
  2. ^ a b c Farah, Mohamed Abdi. "Somalia: abroad Somali communities urged to return home for Jihad", SomaliNet, 2006-10-11. Retrieved on 2006-12-27. 
  3. ^ Somalia: The Tough Part is Ahead. Sultan Hurre Human Rights Focus (2007-01-26). Retrieved on 2008-03-05.
  4. ^ Khalif, Abdulkadir. "West ‘backing the wrong horse’ in Mogadishu peace initiatives", The East African, 2007-01-29. Retrieved on 2007-02-02. 
Persondata
NAME Qalaf, Fuad Mohamed
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Islamist
DATE OF BIRTH March 28, 1965
PLACE OF BIRTH Somalia
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH