French frigate Minerve (1794)
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Fight of Tremendous (in the foreground) against the French frigate La Cannonière (ex-Minerve) and another frigate, 21 April 1806, by Pierre-Julien Gilbert |
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Career (France) | |
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Name: | Minerve |
Builder: | Toulon |
Laid down: | January 1792 |
Launched: | 5 September 1794 |
Captured: | 23 June 1795 by the Royal Navy |
Career (United Kingdom) | |
Name: | HMS Minerve |
Acquired: | 23 June 1795 |
Captured: | 3 July 1803 by the French Navy |
Career (France) | |
Name: | Minerve |
Acquired: | 3 July 1803 |
Renamed: |
Canonnière in August 1806 |
Captured: | 3 February 1810 by the Royal Navy |
Career (United Kingdom) | |
Name: | HMS Confiance |
Acquired: | 3 February 1810 |
General characteristics | |
Tons burthen: | 700 tonnes |
Length: | 48.4 metres |
Beam: | 12.2 metres |
Draught: | 5.6 metres |
Armament: |
28 18-pounders, 12 8-pounders |
The Minerve was a 40-gun frigate of the French Navy
Her keel was laid in January 1792, and she was launched in 1794. She took part in combat off Noli. On the 23 June 1795, she was captured by the frigates HMS Dido and Lowestoff, and commissioned in the Royal Navy.
In July 1803, she ran aground near Cherbourg while under the command of Jahleel Brenton. Attempts were made to refloat her, but as the ship was being fired upon by shore batteries and the gunboats Chiffonne and Terrible, Brenton eventually surrendered. Minerve was taken back into French service, being renamed Canonnière.
In 1806, she was based in Île de France (now Mauritius). She took part in various cruises, and in the Battle of Grand Port. She captured HMS Laurel off the Île de France, as well as HMS Discovery.
She was sold at Mauritius in 1809 to be used as a commerce ship, and renamed Confiance. She was re-captured by HMS Valiant the next year and again commissioned in the Royal Navy.
[edit] External links
- The Capture of Mauritius in 1810
- (French) Les bâtiments ayant porté le nom de Minerve, Netmarine.net