Freigericht

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Freigericht
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Freigericht
Freigericht (Germany)
Freigericht
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Hesse
Admin. region Darmstadt
District Main-Kinzig-Kreis
Municipal subdivisions 5 villages
Mayor Joachim Lucas (UWG)
Governing parties CDUFDP
Basic statistics
Area 33.42 km² (12.9 sq mi)
Elevation 200 m  (656 ft)
Population  15,017  (30/06/2006)[1]
 - Density 449 /km² (1,164 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate MKK
Postal code 63579
Area code 06055
Website www.freigericht.de

Coordinates: 50°08′30″N 09°07′40″E / 50.14167, 9.12778

Freigericht is a town in the Main-Kinzig district, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 15 km east of Hanau, close to the Frankfurt Rhein-Main region at the foothills of the Spessart, directly at the Hesse-Bavaria border. More than 40% of the area is forested.

Contents

[edit] Geography

[edit] Geographic position

Freigericht has an elevation of 140 to 371 m in a side valley of the Kinzig river.

[edit] Geology

In the southern parts of the town several pre-historical cairns have been found. On 19 June 1930 a tooth of a 40,000 year-old mammoth was discovered during building works in Somborn. It was transferred to the county seat Gelnhausen. Since the opening of Freigericht's local museum several attempts have been made to get the tooth back, none of which was successful.

[edit] Neighbouring towns

Freigericht borders the municipalities of Hasselroth to the north, Linsengericht to the east and Rodenbach to the west. South of Freigericht (already belonging to the Bavarian district of Aschaffenburg are the town of Alzenau, the municipalities of Mömbris and Geiselbach, as well as the unincorporated area of Geiselbach Forest.

[edit] Town divisions

Freigericht is divided into five villages, which have been independent villages until 1970.

  • Altenmittlau
  • Bernbach
  • Horbach (since 1968 styled a climatic spa)
  • Neuses
  • Somborn

On 1 January 1970 the five villages voluntarily incorporated into a new municipality named Freigericht. The name Freigericht (lit. Free Court) had been unofficially used for the villages for several centuries. According to legend, it states that farmers from the areas between the rivers Main and Kinzig stood and defended their Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa), during a surprise ambush. As a reward, the Kaiser granted them with "free jurisdiction", hence the name "Freigericht".

[edit] References