Freemark Abbey Winery

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Freemark Abbey Winery
Location	St. Helena, California, USA
Appellation	St. Helena AVA
Formerly	Tychson Cellars, Lombarda Cellars
Founded	1939
Key people	Ted Edwards, Managing Partner Tim Bell, Winemaker
Parent company	Legacy Estates Group
Cases/yr	40,000
Known for	Chardonnay, "Edelwein Gold" Reisling
Varietals	Chardonnay, Merlot, Sauvignon Blanc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Riesling, Viognier, Petite Sirah, Cabernet Franc, Sangiovese
Website	http://www.freemarkabbey.com
Tasting	open to the public

Freemark Abbey Winery, located between St. Helena and Calistoga in California's Napa Valley, traces its roots to 1886. Today, Freemark Abbey produces Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay, and Riesling, as well as very limited production wines, such as Viognier, Petite Sirah, Sangiovese, and Cabernet Franc. Depending on conditions, the winery sometimes makes a late harvest Riesling known as "Edelwein Gold".

1 History
2 Awards
3 See also
4 Source
5 External links

[edit] History

The winery was first built by Josephine Marlin Tychson, the first woman to build and operate a winery in the state. The winery was originally named Tychson Cellars and it produced Zinfandel, Riesling, and "Burgundy". Josephine Tychson sold the winery to her foreman Nils Larsen in 1894. Larson in turn leased the property to Antonio Forni and later sold it to him in 1898. Forni renamed the winery Lombarda Cellars after his birthplace; Lombarda Italy. He concentrated his efforts on making Chianti and other Italian style wines which he marketed to the numerous Italians that had moved to Barre, Vermont, the site of America's largest marble and granite quarries. Forni was forced to cease operations when Prohibition began.

In 1939, three businessmen from Southern California, Albert "Abbey" Ahern, Charles Freeman and Markquand Foster purchased Lombarda Cellars. Together they reopened the winery and renamed it Freemark Abbey (a combination which includes a portion of each partner's name). During the 1940s and 1950s the partners sold the majority of their wines to retail outlets in San Francisco. The winery went through several hands in the early 1960s before being purchased by a group of seven partners in 1966. After the purchase, the new owners made major improvements to the facility. This core group owned the winery until 1991 when they sold it to the current owner, The Legacy Estate Group.

[edit] Awards

The winery won the New York Wine Tasting of 1973, a wine competition of 23 California, New York, and French Chardonnays. The blind tasting brought together 14 wine experts, including France's Alexis Lichine. Freemark Abbey Winery achieved international recognition when it achieved sixth place in the historic Judgment of Paris, placing ahead of two French and two other California wines.