Free writing
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Free writing - term applied to a technique used by mainly prose writers or teachers of writing. It refers to a method by which a writer can overcome blocks of apathy and self-criticism to produce a raw but often usable material.
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[edit] Definition
Based on the presumption that everybody has something to say and the ability to say it, however the mental wellspring may be blocked by apathy, self-criticism, resentment, anxiety about deadlines, fear of failure or censure, or other forms of resistance. The accepted rules of free-writing enable a writer to build up enough momentum to blast past any blocks into uninhibited flow, the concept outlined by teachers in writing such as Louise Dunlap, Peter Elbow, Natalie Goldberg.[1]
Free-writing is all about loosening and limbering the thought process, not about a product or a performance for a student or a writer.[2][3]
[edit] Use in education
Often Free-writing workshops focuses on the self expression and sometimes even used in teaching to elementary school children, there is no common consensus on the acceptance of this technique.[4]
[edit] Rules
Here are the essential rules that are often formulated for the beginners or students, often a paraphrase of Natalie Goldberg’s “Rules for Free Writing,” [5][6] often referred to as Natalie Goldberg’s first four rules of writing:[7][8][9]
- Give yourself a time limit. Write for one or ten or twenty minutes, and then stop.
- Keep your hand moving until the time is up. Do not pause to stare into space or to read what you’ve written. Write quickly but not in a hurry.
- Pay no attention to grammar, spelling, punctuation, neatness, or style. Nobody else needs to read what you produce here. The correctness and quality of what you write do not matter; the act of writing does.
- If you get off the topic or run out of ideas, keep writing anyway. If necessary, write nonsense or whatever comes into your head, or simply scribble: anything to keep the hand moving.
- If you feel bored or uncomfortable as you’re writing, ask yourself what’s bothering you—and write about that. Sometimes your creative energy is like water in a kinked hose, and before thoughts can flow on the topic at hand, you have to straighten the hose by attending to whatever is preoccupying you.
- When the time is up, look over what you’ve written, and mark passages that contain ideas or phrases that might be worth keeping or elaborating on in a subsequent free-writing session.
[edit] Disambiguation
It is sometimes called guided free-writing, but it can not be considered same or a specific form of automatic writing
[edit] References
- ^ Cole, A.L. (2001). "The Thesis Journey: Travelling with Charley". Brock Education 13 (1): 1-13.
- ^ Robinson, L. (1967). "Guided writing and free writing".
- ^ Ross, J. (1967). "Guided Writing and Free Writing: A Textbook in Composition for English as a Second Language". TESOL Quarterly 1 (2): 58-60.
- ^ Klingman, A. (1985). "Free Writing: Evaluation of a Preventive Program with Elementary School Children.". Journal of School Psychology 23 (2): 167-75.
- ^ Goldberg, N. (1986). "Writing down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within.".
- ^ Goldberg, N. (1990). Wild Mind: Living the Writer's Life. Bantam Dell Pub Group.
- ^ Actual wording pf Writing down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within is as follows, some do not recommend last two rules:
- 1. Keep your hand moving. (Don't pause to reread the line you have just written. That's stalling and trying to get control of what you're saying.)
- 2. Don't cross out. (That's editing as you write. Even if you write something you didn't mean to write, leave it.)
- 3. Don't worry about spelling, punctuation, grammar. (Don't even care about staying within the margins and lines on the page.)
- 4. Lose control.
- 5. Don't think. Don't get logical.
- 6. Go for the jugular. (If something comes up in your writing that is scary or naked, dive right into it. It probably has lots of energy.)
- ^ Miller, M.M.. "The Spice of Writing: Extracurricular Projects for Technical Writers". IPCC 92 Santa Fe. Crossing Frontiers. Conference Record: 384-390.
- ^ Upitis, R.; Smithrim, K. (1998). "Teacher development and elementary arts education". B. Roberts.
[edit] Further reading
Goldberg, Natali (1986). "Writing down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within.".
[edit] See also
[edit] Links
NATALIE GOLDBERG. www.nataliegoldberg.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
Writing Down the Bones by Natalie Goldberg, An On Writing Reader's Treasury Review by Bobby Matherne. www.doyletics.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.