Freddy Shepherd
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Freddy Shepherd (born 1942) is an English businessman and the former chairman of Newcastle United Football Club.
During his time at Newcastle, both as an active assistant to and later replacement of Sir John Hall as Chairman for ten years, Shepherd proved an often outspoken and controversial figure, even at times alienating his fellow passionate supporters.
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[edit] Biography
Shepherd was born into the family firm of Shepherd Offshore, which with his brother Bruce he expanded from a marine logistics and refurbishment company into a stream of marine and related businesses; and property development through redevelopment of the former ship facilities along the River Tyne. The assets of the company now include Mitford Hall.
The brothers often worked with Sir John Hall, who owned the property development business Cameron Hall Developments, and had become a key share holder in Newcastle United. After Hall's vision of building Newcastle into a sporting club along the lines of AS Roma or FC Barcelona, he looked to consolidate the operations of Newcastle United. Shepherd Offshore had started to build a holding in Newcastle United, and so Shepherd became involved in the football business, alongside Hall's son Douglas Hall.
[edit] Newcastle United
Initially, Shepherd became involved with the consolidation of the Newcastle sporting club to just Newcastle United, selling or reducing Hall's controlling stakes in: Newcastle Falcons rugby team, Newcastle Eagles basketball team; and the then Newcastle Cobras ice hockey team.
In 1996, Shepherd was tasked by Hall to bring Alan Shearer to the club, which he did for a then world record fee. The confidence Shepherd showed in completing the deal persuaded Hall in light of his own health difficulties to effectively offload the day-to-day running of the club to Shepherd as chairman, and his son Douglas as the active Hall family member on the board. Shepherd agreed with his brother Bruce to take the position, while Bruce continued to run Shepherd Offshore.
[edit] Finances
Shepherd owned almost all of his Newcastle shares through Shepherd Offshore. Unlike the Halls, who had been steadily selling off their shares since floatation in 1997, the Shepherds increased their holding. At peak they owned 28.01% of the club, up from about 22% in April 2005. Since 1997, the Shepherds have made ₤8,351,298 from Newcastle United, ₤5,489,239 in share dividends and ₤2,862,059 in salaries. In 2005, Shepherd's annual salary from the club was £552,954[1].
[edit] News of the World Exposé
In March 1998, Shepherd and Douglas Hall were the target of a News of the World exposé, led by the “Fake Sheikh” Mazher Mahmood. The pair, believing Mahmood to be a wealthy Arab prince trying to set up a business deal, were caught mocking the club's own supporters for spending extortionate amounts of money on merchandise, calling female supporters “dogs”, and mocking star striker Alan Shearer by calling him the "Mary Poppins of football", all while frequenting a brothel.
Amidst heavy media coverage, the Newcastle Independent Supporters Association and the then Minister for Sport, Tony Banks, called for the resignation of the pair[2]. Although reports from sources close to Shepherd initially indicated he was contractually unable to resign, he and Hall had both left their posts within two weeks of the scandal breaking.
His general approach to running the club, as well as the ongoing fallout from the News of the World story, earned Shepherd a number of unflattering nicknames such as "Fatty Shepherd"[1],the "Fat Controller"[2] and "Baron Greenback"[3].
Only ten months after resigning, Shepherd and Hall, the majority shareholders at Newcastle, voted themselves back on to the board. This led to the immediate resignation of the PLC chairman David Cassidy, who had taken the position just six months earlier. Shepherd then went on to take over as PLC chairman.
[edit] Sacking of Bobby Robson
In August 2004, Shepherd fired manager Sir Bobby Robson four games in to the new season. In the week before the sacking, Shepherd was quoted as saying that Robson would not be offered a new deal at the end of the season, and that Robson would be “in the Guinness Book of Records” if he were still the manager at 73 years old[3].
It is unclear if Shepherd made his statement after consulting Robson, but Robson admits that he had an agreement with the club that he would retire at the end of the season. Robson also stresses that there was an agreement that he would not be sacked[4]. Afterwards, Shepherd said that sacking Robson was “the hardest thing I have ever done in my life”, but then added “I didn’t want to be known as the man who shot Bambi."[5].
In his 2005 autobiography Sir Bobby Robson provides detailed criticism of Shepherd's chairmanship, claiming that while manager he was denied information regarding the players' contracts and transfer negotiations. He also criticised Shepherd and Douglas Hall, the club's deputy chairman, for their focus only on the first team and St James' Park, causing them to neglect less glamorous, although equally important, areas such as the training ground, youth development and talent scouts. The club's training ground has been notorious in the past, due to its unkempt state, for causing injuries to first team players[6].
[edit] Lower Leagues Controversy
Shepherd courted controversy in a speech at the 2004 Dubai Soccerex international football forum, stating that large and successful clubs should not be concerned about those struggling at the lower end of the industry. Shepherd said “When we have got 52,000 fans at each home game, the last thing we are worried about is clubs in the third division," and added, "There is no sympathy here."[7]
[edit] Newcastle Supporter Protest
Following the defeat to Sheffield United on 4 November 2006, more than 2,000 fans protested outside St James Park, calling for his resignation[8]. Websites such as True Faith and United For Change led a supporter campaign against him. Protests were again held after the club's defeat to Blackburn Rovers on 5 May 2007, after which Glenn Roeder resigned.
[edit] Michael Owen rumours
In May 2007, shortly after sacking Roeder as manager of the club, Shepherd attacked Michael Owen's adviser for revealing a clause in his contract which said that he could be sold for £9 million if the club failed to qualify for Europe. He alleged that they were trying to engineer his sale to one of the four leading clubs in the Premier League, preferably Liverpool or Manchester United.[9]
On 11 May 2007, Shepherd was filmed joking with friend and Geordie con artist Steve Macneish through his car window, stating that Owen himself was not the problem and that his advisers were the ones causing upheaval. The video was later published on the Youtube site[10].
[edit] Sale of Newcastle United
In May 2007, Shepherd was shocked to learn that billionaire businessman Mike Ashley had purchased the Hall family's 41.6% shareholding for £55m[11].
This followed numerous previous bid negotiations from which nothing had materialised. Under Stock Exchange rules Ashley then had to submit an offer for the remaining shares. Should he go over 50%, Shepherd would no longer be in control of the club and Ashley would be able to replace the board[12].Shepherd initially came out fighting, but later agreed to meet with Ashley and the board on May 29[13]. On 7 June 2007, Shepherd agreed to sell his shareholding to Ashley.[14]
However, Shepherd had been suffering health difficulties for the previous six months, resulting in hospitalisation through pneumonia and a collapsed lung, which he was being treated for at the time the Hall family publicly announced the sale of their shares to Ashley. On 24 July 2007, it was announced that Shepherd was stepping down with immediate effect, to be replaced by deputy chairman Chris Mort[15].
[edit] References
- ^ "How the Geordie Nation turned into a cash cow", The Guardian, 2006-02-08. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "A Sad Episode for Newcastle", International Herald Tribune, 1998-03-25. Retrieved on 2007-07-30.
- ^ "Robson seeks talks about his future", Manchester Evening News, 2004-08-02. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Interview with Sir Bobby Robson", The Guardian, 2005-07-25. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Newcastle rejected by Bruce", The Daily Telegraph, 2004-09-01. Retrieved on 2007-07-30.
- ^ "Souness explains hamstring curse", BBC News, 2005-09-23. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Premier clubs 'should run whole show'", BBC News, 2004-11-29. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Newcastle chief insists he won't walk away", The Northern Echo, 2006-11-07. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ Newcastle United Chairman Shepherd Insists Michael Owen Should Return Loyalty - Liverpool, Chelsea, Arsenal & United Linked | Premiership Latest Football News
- ^ "Shepherd in internet prank", The Journal, 2007-05-11. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Shepherd shocked by Newcastle bid", BBC News, 2007-05-24. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Ashley could sack Shepherd", The Journal, 2007-05-25. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Ashley to hold bid talks with Newcastle next week", The Independent, 2007-05-26. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ "Ashley to take over Newcastle Utd", BBC News, 2007-06-07. Retrieved on 2007-07-30.
- ^ "Mort in for Shepherd at Newcastle", BBC News, 2007-07-25. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
[edit] External links
- Interview with Freddy Shepherd
- Detail of Shepherd's Newcastle United shareholdings
- Shepherd's apology to Newcastle women
- Details of Shepeherd, the things he does and says
Business positions | ||
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Preceded by Sir John Hall |
Newcastle United chairman 1997-2007 |
Succeeded by Chris Mort |