Frank Roque
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Frank Silva Roque (Born July 8, 1959) is an American murderer from Arizona who killed gas station owner Balbir Singh Sodhi four days after the September 11, 2001 attacks. Roque incorrectly believed that the Indian Sikh was a Muslim due to his turban. Roque claimed it was retaliation for the attacks in New York.
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[edit] Crime
A Boeing aircraft mechanic at a local repair facility, Roque held a criminal record for an attempted robbery in California, and had reportedly told friends and a waitress at a local Applebee's restaurant that he was "going to go out and shoot some towel-heads" the day of the September 11th attacks.[1]
On September 15, the 42-year old Roque took his Chevy S-10 from the Wild Hare sports bar in Mesa where he had reportedly been ranting about immigrants, and drove to the Chevron gas station owned by Balbir Singh Sodhi, who had immigrated from India in 1985. Roque shot Sodhi five times from his truck with a .380 handgun, killing him as he helped landscaper Luis Ledesma plant flowers around the edge of his gas station.[2]
Roque then drove to a Mobil gas station 10 miles away, where he shot at a Lebanese-American clerk from his truck, but missed. Roque then drove to his former residence which had been purchased by a local Afghan family and fired multiple rounds at the outside of the house.
After fleeing from the final shooting, Roque was reported to have gone to a local bar and boasted that "They're investigating the murder of a turban-head down the street."[3]
[edit] Arrest, Trial and Conviction
Police arrested Roque the next day, initially unaware of the later shooting incidents. He reportedly shouted slogans including "I am a patriot!" and "I stand for America all the way!" during his arrest.[4] His bail was set at $1 million.
His trial by jury began on August 18th 2003. Defence attorneys Daniel B. Patterson and Robert D. Stein argued he was not guilty due to insanity, claiming that he had a diminished IQ and heard relentless voices telling him that Arabs were satanic and must be killed. Two coworkers testified that Roque was "narrow-minded" and that he hated both immigrants and Arabs.[5]
On September 30th he was found guilty of first degree murder, and was sentenced to death by Judge Mark Aceto nine days later.
On July 19th 2005 he was found guilty of an unspecificed conspiracy charge while in prison, specified only as a violent crime. On February 27th 2006 he was found guilty of having manufactured a primitive weapon in prison three days earlier. In August 2006, The Arizona Supreme Court overturned Roque's death sentence in return for a sentence of life in prison without parole.[6] The trial was aired by Court TV in a 5-part series.
[edit] Notes & References
- ^ Sodhi murder trial begins
- ^ http://www.aclunc.org/911/backlash/sodhi.html
- ^ SPLCenter.org: The Forgotten
- ^ Chapter 6: Fears and Concerns of Affected, At-Risk Communities
- ^ http://todo_todo.tripod.com/gem_sex/wb100764.html
- ^ DNSI - Harvard: Blog: Arizona Supreme Court Overturns Death Sentence for Frank Roque - Killer of Balbir Singh Sodhi