Francis Osborne, 1st Baron Godolphin

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Francis Godolphin Osborne, 1st Baron Godolphin (18 October 177715 February 1850) was a British politician, known as Lord Francis Osborne from 1789-1832.

Osborne was the second son of Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds and his wife, Amelia. From 1801-31, he was a Member of Parliament (with a brief interruption from 1806-10) and was created Baron Godolphin, of Farnham Royal in the County of Buckingham in 1832. On 31 March 1800, he had married The Hon. Elizabeth Eden (the third daughter of the 1st Baron Auckland) and they had five children:

  • The Hon. George Godolphin Osborne (1802-1872); later 2nd Baron Godolphin, 8th Duke of Leeds from 1859 to 1872
  • The Hon. William Godolphin Osborne (1804-1888)
  • The Hon. Sydney Godolphin Osborne (1808-1889); became a religious minister
  • The Hon. D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne (1814-1846)
  • The Hon. Charlotte Godolphin Osborne (d. 1838); married Sir Theodore Broadhead, 1st Baronet, becoming Lady Broadhead.

Both William and Sydney were granted the rank of a younger son of a duke in 1859, becoming Lord William Osborne and Lord Sydney Osborne respectively. This is because their father, Lord Godolphin, would have inherited the dukedom had he not died in 1850; nine years prior to the death of the 7th Duke of Leeds.

Lord Godolphin's other children, The Hon. D'Arcy Osborne and The Hon. Charlotte Osborne, would also have been entitled to be known as the children of a duke; however, it is not evident that they claimed this rank. Had they done so, they would have become known as Lord D'Arcy Osborne and Lady Charlotte Osborne.

On Lord Godolphin's death in 1850, his title of Baron Godolphin passed to his eldest son, George, who became the 2nd Baron Godolphin. George later inherited the dukedom of Leeds from his cousin in 1859.

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
Charles Abbot
and Richard Richards of Nolfolk
MP for Helston
with Charles Abbot

1799–1801
Succeeded by
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Parliament of Great Britain
MP for Helston
with Charles Abbot

1801–1802
Succeeded by
Viscount FitzHarris
and John Penn
Preceded by
Thomas Kemp
and John Cressett-Pelham
MP for Lewes
with Henry Shelley

1802–1806
Succeeded by
Henry Shelley
and Thomas Kemp
Preceded by
Charles Philip Yorke
and Lord Charles Manners
MP for Cambridgeshire
with Lord Charles Manners 1802-30,
Henry John Adeane from 1830

1810–1831
Succeeded by
Henry John Adeane
and Richard Greaves Townley
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
New creation
Baron Godolphin
1832–1850
Succeeded by
George Osborne

[edit] Source

Howard Godolphin