Francis North, 1st Baron Guilford

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The 1st Lord Guilford.
The 1st Lord Guilford.

Francis North, 1st Baron Guilford (1637 - 1685), was the third son of the 4th Baron North, and was created Baron Guilford in 1683, after becoming Lord Keeper of the Great Seal in succession to Lord Nottingham.

He had been an eminent lawyer, Solicitor-General (1671), Attorney-General (1673), and Chief Justice of the Common Pleas (1675), and in 1679 was made a member of the Council of Thirty and on its dissolution of the Cabinet. He was a man of wide culture and a staunch royalist.

In 1672 he married Lady Frances Pope, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Pope, 3rd Earl of Downe, who inherited the Wroxton estate, and he was succeeded as 2nd baron by his son Francis (1673-1729).

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Political offices
Preceded by
The Earl of Nottingham
(Lord Chancellor)
Lord Keeper
1682–1685
Succeeded by
The Lord Jeffreys
(Lord Chancellor)