Image:Fourth Mycielski graph.svg

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[edit] Summary

Very hastily drawn image of the fourth Mycielski graph. Mycielski proved in 1955 that for every k\ge1 there is a graph with chromatic number k that contains no triangle subgraphs, that is, whose maximal clique size is just 2. (This was also proved by A. A. Zykov, Mat. Zb. 24, (1949), 2, 163-183 (in Russian) and by "Blanche Descartes" (W. T. Tutte) Amer. Math. Monthly 61, (1954) p. 352.) The chromatic number of this graph is 4.

A simple construction of triangle-free graphs of any chromatic number is this. Start with a k-chromatic graph G with no triangle. Take k copies of G. Form all sets consisting of 1 node from each copy. Connect the nodes in each of these sets to a new node. The resulting graph is triangle-free and k + 1-chromatic.

If you can make the image look better, by all means do so.

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Public domain I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

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File history

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Date/TimeDimensionsUserComment
current09:37, 17 December 2006480×460 (8 KB)Booyabazooka (Prettier version requested... how's this?)
10:33, 3 July 2006700×700 (6 KB)Bkell (Very hastily drawn image of the fourth Mycielski graph. Mycielski proved in 1955 that for every <math>k\ge1</math> there is a graph with chromatic number ''k'' that contains no triangle subgraphs, that is, whose maximal clique size is just 2. The chromati)
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