Fort Simpson, Northwest Territories

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Fort Simpson
Liidli Koe
Fort Simpson (CanadaGeo)
Fort Simpson
Fort Simpson
—  Village  —
Coordinates: 61°51′47″N 121°21′18″W / 61.863056, -121.355
Country Canada
Territory Northwest Territories
Region Dehcho Region
Constituency Nahendeh
Census division Fort Smith Region, Northwest Territories
Village 1 January 1973
Government
 - Mayor Duncan Canvin
 - Senior Administrative Officer Tom Matus
 - MLA Kevin Menicoche
Area
 - Land 78.32 km² (30.2 sq mi)
Elevation 169 m (554 ft)
Population
 - Total 1,216
 - Density 15.5/km² (40.1/sq mi)
Time zone Mountain (MST) (UTC-7)
 - Summer (DST) MDT (UTC-6)
Canadian Postal code X0E 0N0
Area code(s) 867
Telephone exchange 695
Sources:Community Governance Data List[1],
2006 Canada Census,[2]
Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre[3],
Fort Simpson profile at the Legislative Assembly[4]
Canada Flight Supplement[5]

Fort Simpson (Slavey language: Liidlii Kue "place where rivers come together") is a village in the Dehcho Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. The community is located on an island at the confluence of the Mackenzie and Liard Rivers. Both rivers were traditionally trade routes for the Hudson's Bay Company and the native Dene people of the area.

Population is 1,216 according to the 2006 Census, up over 4 percent from the 2001 census (1,163).[2] The majority of the residents are First Nations and the main languages are South Slavey and English.

Fort Simpson is the regional centre of the Dehcho and is the gateway to the scenic South Nahanni River and the Nahanni National Park Reserve. Fort Simpson can be reached by air, water and road and has full secondary and elementary school service. The Mackenzie Highway was extended to Fort Simpson in 1970-71.

The central section of the community is on an island near the south bank of the Mackenzie River, but industrial areas and rural residential areas are located along the highway as far as the Fort Simpson Airport, just beyond which is the Liard River ferry crossing.

Pope John Paul II attempted to visit the community in September of 1984 as part of his Canadian tour, but was prevented from landing due to fog; in an address over the radio from Yellowknife, he promised to visit in the future. He did so in September 1987 near the end of the tour of the United States, making a side trip to Fort Simpson.

There are two main annual festivals which occur in Fort Simpson. The first which is held in March is known as the "Beavertail Jamboree". This is a winter carnival which includes traditional games, snowmobile races, & talent shows.[6]

The other festival is the "Open Sky Festival" which is held annually on or around the July 1st long weekend ("Canada Day"). The Open Sky Festival is a multi-disciplinary arts festival which has occurred annually since 2001. Festival events include musical, theatrical, & other performances as well as traditional Dehcho Dene Crafts, visual arts, & new media exhibitions, workshops, & demonstrations. The Open Sky festival is hosted by the Open Sky Creative Society, a multi-disciplinary arts organization serving artists working in the Dehcho region. [7]

The Dene of the community are represented by the Liidli Kue First Nation[8] and the Métis by Fort Simpson Metis Local 52.[9] Both groups belong to the Dehcho First Nations.[10]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Community Governance Data List
  2. ^ a b 2006 Census
  3. ^ Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre - official names
  4. ^ Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories, Fort Simpson profile
  5. ^ Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 10 April 2008 to 0901Z 5 June 2008
  6. ^ Explore NWT - Beavertail Jamboree
  7. ^ Open Sky Creative Society
  8. ^ Liidli Kue First Nation
  9. ^ Fort Simpson Metis
  10. ^ Dehcho First Nations

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 61°51′47″N 121°21′18″W / 61.86306, -121.355

Languages