Fort Mose Historic State Park

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Fort Mose Historic State Park
IUCN Category V (Protected Landscape/Seascape)
Location	St. Johns County, Florida, USA
Nearest city	St. Augustine, Florida
Coordinates	29°55′39.68″N 81°19′30.61″W / 29.9276889, -81.3251694
Established	October 12, 1994
Governing body	Florida Department of Environmental Protection

Fort Mose Historic State Park (originally known as Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose) is a U.S. National Historic Landmark (designated as such on October 12, 1994), located two miles north of St. Augustine, Florida, on the eastern edge of a marsh. It is also a Florida State Park. Also spelled Fort Moosa or Fort Mossa.

[edit] History

Fort Mose (pronounced "Moh-say") was the first free black settlement legally sanctioned in what would become the United States. The community began when Florida was a Spanish colony. The Colonial Governor, Manuel Montiano, established the fortified town in 1738, where it became a haven for escaped slaves from the English colonies to the north.

The military leader at the fort was a man of African origin named Francisco Menendez^[1]

[edit] Sources

[edit] External links

• St. Johns County listings at National Register of Historic Places
• St. Johns County listings at Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
• Fort Mose at The National Park Service
• Fort Mose Site at The National Park Service - Links to the Past
• Fort Mose Historic State Park at Florida State Parks
• Fort Mose Historic State Park at Wildernet
• Fort Mose Historical Society
• Legacy of Fort Mose at Archaeology Magazine
• Fort Mose: America's Black Colonial Fortress of Freedom at Florida Museum Of Natural History
• Fort Mose at ThinkQuest
• Fort Mose: A Legacy That Can Not Be Ignored at Blacksonville.com
• Fort Mose: Free African Settlement at OldCity.com
• Fort Mose Historic Site

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