Fornax Cluster

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Fornax Cluster
Observation data (Epoch J2000)
Constellation(s) Fornax
Right ascension 3h 38m[1]
Declination -35° 27′[1]
Number of galaxies 58[1]
Other designations
NGC 1399 Group, Abell S0373[1]
See also: Galaxy groups and clusters, List of galaxy clusters
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At a distance of approximately 62.0+5.9−5.5 Mly (19.0+1.8−1.7 Mpc),[2] the Fornax Cluster is the second richest cluster of galaxies within 100 million light-years, although it is much smaller than the Virgo Cluster. It lies primarily in the constellation Fornax, and may be associated with the nearby Eridanus Group. Although small as galactic clusters go, The Fornax Cluster is a valuable source of information about the evolution of clusters, showing the effects of a merger of a subgroup with the main group,[3] which in turn lends clues about the associated galactic superstructure.[4] At the center of the cluster lies NGC 1399.[2] Other cluster members include: NGC 1427A and NGC 1404.[2]

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for Fornax Cluster. Retrieved on 2006-10-08.
  2. ^ a b c Georgiev, Iskren Y.; Hilker, Michael; Puzia, Thomas H.; Chanamé, Julio; Mieske, Steffen; Goudfrooij, Paul; Reisenegger, Andreas & Infante, Leopoldo (June 2006), “The old globular cluster system of the dIrr galaxy NGC 1427A in the Fornax cluster”, Astronomy and Astrophysics 452 (1): 141–153, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064880, <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006A%26A...452..141G> 
  3. ^ Hubble Heritage Project. Dwarf Irregulars and Galaxy Clusters. Retrieved on 2006-12-07.
  4. ^ Chandra X-Ray Observatory. Fornax Cluster: Motions of Nearby Galaxy Cluster Reveal Presence of Hidden Superstructure. Retrieved on 2006-12-07.