Former toponyms of places in Xanthi Prefecture
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Many inhabited places in Xanthi Prefecture of Greece had Greek and non-Greek forms. Most of those names were in use during the multinational environment of the Ottoman Empire. Some of the forms were identifiably of Greek origin, others were mainly Turkish and even some of Slavic, or more obscure origins. Following the First World War and the Graeco-Turkish War which followed, an exchange of population took place between Greece, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Turkey. (Treaty of Neuilly, between Greece and Bulgaria and Treaty of Lausanne, between Greece and Turkey) The villages of the exchanged populations (Bulgarians and Muslims) in Greece were resettled with Greeks from Asia Minor and local Macedonian Greeks.
The Greek government renamed many places with revived ancient names, local Greek-language names, or translations of the non-Greek names.[1][2]:
Slavic name(s)[3] | Current official name other Greek names |
Prefecture | Geographic Coordinates |
Citation[4] | Population (2001)[5] |
Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ada (Ада) |
Livera (Λιβερά) |
Xanthi | p. 139 | |||
Gorna Ada (Горна Ада) |
Ano Livera (Άνω Λιβερά) |
Xanthi | p. 139 | |||
Dolna Ada (Долна Ада) |
Kato Livera (Κάτω Λιβερά) |
Xanthi | p. 139 | |||
Gabrovo (Габрово) |
Kallithea (Καλλιθέα) |
Xanthi | p. 150 | 1,092 | ||
Gorno Kozludzha (Горно Козлуџа) |
Ano Karyofyto (Άνω Καρυόφυτον) |
Xanthi | p. 152 | 162 | ||
Demir Tash (Демир Таш) |
Sideropetra (Σιδηρόπετρα) |
Xanthi | p. 154 | 6 | ||
Dolno Kozludzhi Kjoj (Долно Козлуџи Ќој) |
Kato Karyofyto (Κάτω Καρυόφυτον) |
Xanthi | p. 157 | 114 | ||
Dolno Khuseni Kjoj (Долно Хусени Ќој) |
Kato Ioniko (Κάτω Ιωνικόν) |
Xanthi | p. 158 | 77 | ||
Eni Kjoj, Krstopol (Ени Ќој, Крстопол) |
Stavroupoli (Σταυρούπολις) |
Xanthi | p. 161 | 797 | ||
Kalovadzhik (Каловаџик) |
Dexameni (Δεξαμενή) |
Xanthi | p. 167 | |||
Kalovo (Калово) |
Kaliva (Καλύβα) |
Xanthi | p. 167 | 23 | ||
Kurlar (Курлар) |
Komnina (Κομνηνά) |
Xanthi | p. 175 | 332 | ||
Kurtalan (Курталан) |
Lykodromio (Λυκοδρόμιον) |
Xanthi | p. 175 | 40 | ||
Margarit (Маргарит) |
Margariti (Μαργαρίτιον) |
Xanthi | p. 179 | 31 | ||
Makhmutli (Махмутли) |
Dafno (Δαφνών) |
Xanthi | p. 180 | 419 | ||
Mesheli (Мешели) |
Kalo Nero (Καλόν Νερόν) |
Xanthi | p. 181 | |||
Neokhorion, Novo Selo (Неохорион, Ново Село) |
Neochorion (Νεοχώριον) |
Xanthi | p. 182 | 254 | ||
Okchilar (Окчилар) |
Toxotai (Τοξόται) |
Xanthi | p. 183 | 751 | ||
Saltikli (Салтикли) |
Imera (Ίμερα) |
Xanthi | p. 192 | |||
Sarnich (Сарнич) |
Kromnikon (Κρωμνικόν) |
Xanthi | p. 192 | |||
Khadir Kjoj (Хадир Ќој) |
Nestochorion (Νεστοχώριον) |
Xanthi | p. 198 | |||
Khamidje (Хамидје) |
Livaditis (Λειβαδίτης) |
Xanthi | p. 198 | 68 | ||
Khorozlu (Хорозлу) |
Kastanitis (Καστανίτης) |
Xanthi | p. 199 | 2 | ||
Khodzhalar (Хоџалар) |
Stavrochorion (Σταυροχώριον) |
Xanthi | p. 200 | 56 | ||
Khuseni Kjoj, Gorno Khuseni Kjoj (Хусени Ќој, Горно Хусени Ќој) |
Ioniko, Ano Ionikon (Ιωνικόν, Άνω Ιωνικόν) |
Xanthi | p. 200 | 78 | ||
Chakirli (Чакирли) |
Galani (Γαλάνη) |
Xanthi | p. 200 | 137 | ||
Ashiklar (Ашиклар) |
Likovounion (Λυκοβούνιον) |
Xanthi | p. 237 | |||
Bajramli (Бајрамли) |
Paschalia (Πασχαλιά) |
Xanthi | p. 238 | 125 | ||
Bojuva, Boeva (Бојува, Боева) |
Kastanoton (Καστανωτόν) |
Xanthi | p. 239 | |||
Drenova (Дренова) |
Aerikon (Αερικόν) |
Xanthi | p. 241 | |||
K'z Buku, K'z Bjukjoj (К'з Буку, К'з Бјуќој) |
Drimia (Δρυμιά) |
Xanthi | p. 246 | 64 | ||
Muradzhik (Мураџик) |
Mirtoussa (Μυρτούσσα) |
Xanthi | p. 248 | 13 | ||
Khalep (Халеп) |
Chalepion (Χαλέπιον) |
Xanthi | p. 253 | 26 |
[edit] References
- ^ Todor Hristov Simovski, The Inhabited Places of the Aegean Macedonia (Skopje 1998), ISBN 9989-9819-4-9, pp. XXXVIII-XLII.
- ^ Vlassis Vlasidis - Veniamin Karakostanoglou. Recycling Propaganda: Remarks on Recent Reports on Greece's "Slav-Macedonian Minority".
- ^ The Slavic is in the Macedonian alphabet; various Romanization schema would render "ch" as "č", "sh" as "š", "zh" as "ž", and "ts" as "c".
- ^ All citations are to Todor Hristov Simovski, The Inhabited Places of the Aegean Macedonia (Skopje 1998), ISBN 9989-9819-4-9
- ^ [1].(Greek) Data from the 2001 census, at the National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΣΥΕ), www.statistics.gr