Forces Nouvelles de Côte d'Ivoire
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The Forces Nouvelles de Côte d'Ivoire (New Forces: FNCI or FN) is a political coalition was formed in December 2002, in the wake of the first peace accords of the Ivorian Civil War.
[edit] Composition
FNCI includes these political parties:
- Patriotic Movement of Côte d'Ivoire (Mouvement patriotique de Côte d'Ivoire, MPCI)
- Ivorian Popular Movement of the Great West (Mouvement populaire ivoirien du Grand Ouest, MPIGO)
- Movement for Justice and Peace (Mouvement pour la justice et la paix, MJP)
While the political coalition under which these parties operate is formally called the Forces Nouvelles de Côte d'Ivoire, in fact the MJP has folded into the MPCI, and the MPCI stands in for the coalition itself. There is no active FNCI organization independent of the MPCI as of 2007.
The phrase Forces Nouvelles remains a shorthand for the rebel side in the civil war.
Following the signing of a peace agreement on March 4, 2007, New Forces leader Guillaume Soro became Prime Minister. According to Soro, the group is transforming itself from an armed movement into a force that is "responsible, credible and capable of managing the affairs of state".[1]
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