FN model 1910

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FN Model 1910

FN Model 1910
Type Semi-automatic pistol
Place of origin Flag of Belgium Belgium
Production history
Designer John Browning
Manufacturer Fabrique Nationale (FN)
Produced 1910—1983
Variants See Variants
Specifications
Cartridge .380 ACP
.32 ACP
Action Blowback
Feed system 6-round (.380) or 7-round (.32) detachable box magazine
Sights Notch and post iron sights

The FN Model 1910 was a blowback-operated, semi-automatic pistol designed by John Browning and manufactured by Fabrique Nationale of Belgium.

[edit] Development

The FN Model 1910 was a departure for Browning. Before, his designs were produced by both FN in Europe and Colt Firearms in the United States. Since Colt did not want to produce it, Browning chose to patent and produce this design in Europe only. Introduced in 1910, this pistol used a novel operating spring location surrounding the barrel. This location became the standard in such future weapons as the Walther PPK and Russian Makarov. It incorporated the standard Browning striker-firing mechanism and a grip safety along with a magazine safety and an external safety lever (known as the "triple safety") in a compact package. Offered in both .380 ACP (6-round magazine) and .32 ACP (7-round magazine) calibers, it remained in production until 1983.

An FN M1910 chambered in 9x17mm Browning Short (.380 ACP) (serial numbers 19074, 19075, 19120 and 19126 were purchased for the Black Hand members; the specific one used was not identified) was the handgun used by Gavrilo Princip to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914, precipitating the First World War. [1]

[edit] Variants

FN Model 1922 7,65mm
FN Model 1922 7,65mm
A variant of the Model 1910 was known variously as the Model 1922 or 1910/22. This was a larger model with a longer barrel, slide extension, and a longer grip frame to accommodate an extra round. This model was aimed at military and police contracts and many examples were produced for various agencies. The FN Model 1910/1922 was initially designed for the "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes" (which was renamed Yugoslavia in 1929). The FN Model 1910/1922 was used by the following countries: Yugoslavia, Holland, Greece, Turkey, Romania, France, Denmark, and later West Germany.
Browning Model 1955 with six-round magazine.
Browning Model 1955 with six-round magazine.

In 1955, the Browning Arms Company introduced this pistol for the American market as the Model 1955. Made in Belgium, this model was virtually identical to the European model except for the markings. Importation ceased in 1968 due to the passage of stricter gun-control laws in the U.S. Another version, the Model 1971, featured a longer barrel and slide, adjustable sights, a finger-rest magazine, and enlarged 'target' grips. These features were intended to comply with the Gun Control Act of 1968 which had halted import of the Model 1955.

[edit] References

Vojta, Jira T. in AutoMag, Volume XXXII, Issue 10, January 2000, pp. 231-233.