Flemish Region
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- This article deals with the political entity, for more information see Flanders
Flemish Region Vlaams Gewest (Dutch) |
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Information | |
Official language | Dutch |
Capital | Brussels |
Area | 13,522 km² |
ISO 3166-2 | BE-VLG |
Official website | www.flanders.be |
Population | |
Total | 6,078,600 (01/01/2006) |
Density | 442 / km² |
Institutions | |
Minister-President | Kris Peeters |
Established | 1993 |
Celebration day | July 11 |
Anthem | De Vlaamse Leeuw |
Location | |
Flemish Region in Belgium and its provinces |
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Brussels-Capital Region, Flemish Region, Wallonia |
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Flemish Community, French Community, German-speaking Community |
The Flemish Region (Vlaams Gewest or Vlaanderen in Dutch), a contemporary meaning of 'Flanders', is one of the three official regions of the Kingdom of Belgium – alongside the Walloon Region and the Brussels-Capital Region. It occupies the northern part of Belgium and has a surface area of 13,522 km² (44.29% of Belgium).
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[edit] Politics
Immediately after its establishment, the region transferred all its constitutional competencies to the Flemish Community. The current Flemish authorities (Flemish parliament, Flemish government) therefore represent all the Flemish people, including those living in the Brussels-Capital Region. Hence, the Flemish Region is governed by the Flemish Community institutions. However, members of the Flemish Community parliament who were elected in Brussels-Capital Region, have no right to vote on Flemish regional affairs.
[edit] Administrative divisions
The Flemish region comprises 5 provinces that form the Flemish region (the provinces contain a total of 308 municipalities):
- Antwerp (Dutch: Antwerpen)
- Limburg (Limburg)
- East Flanders (Oost-Vlaanderen)
- Flemish Brabant (Vlaams-Brabant)
- West Flanders (West-Vlaanderen)
Brussels is part of Flanders, but only for all its Flemish inhabitants and local institutions (which indeed live in both the Flemish Community and the Brussels Region). It is also the official capital of Flanders.
[edit] Cities
Largest cities in the region include (with population figures in 2007): [1]
- Antwerp (466,484)
- Gent (234,602)
- Brugge (116,500)
- Leuven (95,232)
- Mechelen (78,480)
- Aalst (78,184)
- Kortrijk (73,376)
- Ostend (69,845)
- Hasselt (69,455)
- Sint-Niklaas (69,277)
- Genk (64,071)
- Roeselare (56,797)
[edit] Language
The official language is Dutch, often referred to by its inhabitants as Flemish. French may be used for certain administrative purposes in a limited number of the so-called "municipalities with language facilities" around the Brussels Capital Region and on the border with Wallonia.
[edit] Education
- List of schools in Antwerp
- List of schools in East Flanders
- List of schools in Flemish Brabant
- List of schools in Limburg
- List of schools in West Flanders
[edit] See also
- Communities and regions of Belgium
- Provinces of regions in Belgium
- De Vlaamse Leeuw
- Count of Flanders
- St. Gummarus
- Flanders
[edit] External links
- Flemish authorities (Dutch: Vlaamse overheid) (English)
- Flanders on line (English) (French) (German) (Dutch)
- Toerisme Vlaanderen
- French Flanders (French)
- Frans-Vlaanderen (Dutch)
- The Flemish region reaches 6 million inhabitants (Dutch)
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