Fleet of the LACMTA
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The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (hereinafter referred to as "LACMTA" or "Metro") operates a vast fleet of transit vehicles, consisting of both buses and trains. As of 2007, the LACMTA operated the third-largest bus fleet in North America [1], with a total of 2,686 buses.
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[edit] Overview
Metro and its predecessor agencies have ordered buses from a variety of manufacturers over the years, including GMC, Grumman, Flxible, AM General, Transportation Manufacturing Corporation (TMC), Neoplan USA, New Flyer Industries, El Dorado National, Orion Bus Industries, Thomas Built Buses, Blue Bird, and North American Bus Industries (NABI). The LACMTA has ordered over 1,000 buses from NABI in recent years and has plans to order even more.
[edit] Alternative fuels and vehicle technology
Metro is a major player in alternative fuel technologies, notably CNG, and the text "Nation's Largest Clean Air Fleet" appears on the sides of many buses. The CNG fleet reduces emissions of particulates by 90%, carbon monoxide by 80%, and greenhouse gases by 20% over the 500 remaining diesel powered buses in the fleet. Alternative fuel buses have logged more than 450 million operating miles since 1993, an industry record.
Metro has also demonstrated a major commitment to on-board vehicle technology. Most buses are equipped with monitors for Transit TV broadcasts and to display real-time bus maps to show the location through GPS navigation; the latter is the first of its kind in the United States. Also, as part of Metro's ATMS project, most buses include a marquee displaying the date and time, Automatic Voice Annunciation (AVA) for audio and visual announcements for each stop, and an audio and visual Stop Requested announcement.
[edit] Branding schemes
Metro currently designates its buses in one of three branding schemes: Metro Local, Metro Rapid, and Metro Express, which were formally adopted in 2004. Currently, Metro's buses are undergoing a massive repainting program to apply this branding fleetwide. Metro Local buses are painted orange (which Metro dubs "California Poppy"), Metro Rapid buses are painted "Rapid Red", and Metro Express buses are painted "Business Blue." The lower half of each repainted bus is painted silver with large "Local", "Rapid" or "Express" text.
Metro Local buses acquired prior to the adoption of these colors in 2004 are white with a gold stripe around the bus. These buses will be painted orange during their mid-life rehabilitation (except for the 5300-series New Flyer buses assigned to Metro Rapid lines, which were repainted in red livery in 2004-05). The 7000- and 7600-series buses acquired for Metro Rapid service in 2000 and 2002 are red with a white stripe along the top (7102-7112, 7617-7618, 7628, 7643, 7646 were white with a red Metro Rapid logo on all sides and some of these buses have been repainted to standard red and white and a few have been converted to Metro Local service), but some have been repainted to the current red and silver livery. Most are likely scheduled for repainting beginning in 2007; some have been repainted either in the updated Metro Rapid scheme or in Metro Local colors.
[edit] Bus Fleet
[edit] Active
Model | Picture | Length | Year | Numbers | Quantity | Fuel Type | Assigned Divisions | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMC RTS T80-206 | 40' | 1992 | 1200-1502 | 303 | Diesel | All non-contracted divisions, excluding 2 and 15. | 1, 2, 11 | |
New Flyer D40LF | 40' | 1998 | 3000-3019 | 20 | Diesel | 6 | 3, 11 | |
Neoplan AN440A | 40' | 1995-1996 | 4500-4695 | 196 | CNG | 8, 15 | ||
Neoplan AN440A | 40' | 1996-1997 | 4696-4793 | 98 | CNG | 1, 8, 15, 18 | ||
New Flyer C40HF | 40' | 1999-2000 | 5000-5222 | 223 | CNG | 5, 7 | ||
New Flyer C40LF | 40' | 2001 | 5300-5522 | 223 | CNG | 1, 2, 18 | 4 | |
Neoplan AN440A | 40' | 1997-1998 | 6301-6600 | 300 | CNG | 3, 10, 18 | ||
Neoplan AN440A | 40' | 1999 | 6700-6799 | 100 | CNG | 3 | 5 | |
NABI 40-LFW | 40' | 2000 | 7000-7299 | 215 | CNG | 2, 3, 7, 9, 15 | 4 | |
NABI 40-LFW | 40' | 2001 | 7300-7514 | 215 | CNG | 1, 2, 7, 9, 10, 15 | ||
NABI 40-LFW | 40' | 2005 | 7515-7599 | 75 | CNG | 2, 5, 7, 9, 15, 18 | 9 | |
NABI 40-LFW | 40' | 2002 | 7600-7979 | 350 | CNG | 1, 2, 7, 9, 10, 15 | 5 | |
NABI 40C-LFW | 40' | 2002-2003 | 7980-7999 | 20 | CNG | 7, 10 | 9 | |
NABI 45C-LFW | 45' | 2004 | 8000-8099 | 100 | CNG | 1, 3, 5, 8, 15, 18 | 6 | |
NABI 60-BRT | 60' | 2005-2006 | 9200-9399 | 200 | CNG | 5, 7, 8, 10, 15 | 7, 8 | |
NABI 60-BRT | 60' | 2006-2007 | 9400-9494 | 95 | CNG | 5, 10, 15 | 9 | |
NABI 65-BRT | 65' | 2007 | 9495 | 1 | CNG | 8 (Orange Line) | 7, 10 | |
NABI 60-BRT | 60' | 2007-2008 | 9500-9594 | 95 | CNG | 1, 3, 5, 10, 18 | ||
Thomas TL-960 | 40' | 2001 | 9960-9969 | 10 | Diesel | C (TC) | ||
Blue Bird CSFE 3703 | 40' | 2001 | 9970-9975 | 6 | Diesel | C (MV, TC) | ||
Orion Bus VI (06.501) | 40' | 2001 | 11000-11066 | 67 | Diesel | C (FT) | ||
El Dorado National MST II | 30' | 2002 | 12501-12536 | 36 | Diesel | C (ST, FT, TC) | ||
El Dorado/National EZ Rider | 30' | 2003 | 12556-12570 | 5 | CNG | C (TC) |
Notes:
C = Contracted: ST = Southland Transit; FT = First Transit; TC = Transportation Concepts; MV = Mid Valley Transportation
1 Some retired. 1245 and 1375 transferred to LADOT for Commuter Express service.
2 Originally methanol fueled, then ethanol fueled, and finally converted to diesel.
3 Metro acquired these buses after Citizens Area Transit in Las Vegas, Nevada rejected this bus order.
4 Some are painted red for Metro Rapid service or blue for Metro Express service.
5 6784 and all NABI buses manufactured since 2002 are equipped with a Luminator Horizon LED headsign.
6 All are painted with Metro Rapid livery, but are used on both Metro Rapid and Metro Express lines.
7 9200-9229, 9395, and 9398 are dedicated to the Orange Line (designated as the Metro Liner), and are painted sleek silver.
8 Used on Metro Rapid lines.
9 Used on Metro Local lines.
10 9495 is a demonstration NABI 65-BRT bus for the Orange Line.
11 Used on rush hours and when there aren't enough busses on a certain line. Mostly used at rush hours on lines 20, 30, 31, 33, 35, and lines that are operating short-line trips.
[edit] On Order
Model | Length | Year | Numbers | Quantity | Fuel Type | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NABI 42-BRT | 42.5' | 2008 | 5600-5999 | 400 | CNG | 1, 3 |
NABI 65-BRT | 65' | 2008 | 9600-9699 | 100 | CNG | 2 |
NABI 45-LFW | 45' | 2010 | 6000-6259 | 260 | CNG | 3 |
Notes:
1 Originally an order of New Flyer GE40LF.
2 Will be assigned to the Orange Line.
3 Will be assigned to Metro Local and Metro Rapid lines.
[edit] Retired
Model | Picture | Length | Year | Numbers | Quantity | Fuel Type | Formely Assigned To Division(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMC RTS T80-206 | 40' | 1989 | 1970-1999 | 3 remaining out of 30 purchased | Diesel | 1, 10 | 1, 2, 11 | |
GMC T8H5307A | 40' | 1973 | 1000-1099 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Neoplan Suburban AN440/3 ([2]) | 40' | 1987 | 1100-1189 | 90 | Diesel | 1, 8, 9, 18 | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1988 | 1800-1809 | 10 | CNG | 9 | 3 | |
TMC RTS T80-206 | 40' | 1988 | 2000-2266 | 2 remaining out of 267 purchased | Diesel | 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10, 15 | 1, 3 | |
GMC TDM4515 | 40' | 1959 | 2025-2044 | 20 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
TMC RTS T80-206 | 40' | 1989 | 2300-2402 | 103 | Diesel | 2, 3, 9, 18, C (ATE, FT) | 1, 3, 4 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1988 | 2500-2649 | 150 | Diesel | 9, 10, 15, C (ATE, FT) | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1989 | 2700-2764 | 65 | Diesel | 15, C (ATE, FT) | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1990 | 2800-2870 | 71 | Diesel | 9, C (ATE, FT, TC, MV) | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1992 | 2900-2932 | 33 | Diesel | 9 | 3 | |
GMC S8M5303A | 40' | 1968 | 3000-3014 | 15 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
GM | 40' | 1974 | 3100-3299 | 200 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Neoplan AN440 ([3]) | 40' | 1983-1984 | 3300-3714 | 415 | Diesel | 1, 9, 10 | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1968 | 4200-4224 | 25 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1973 | 4300-4341 | 42 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
GMC RTS-04 | 35' | 1982 | 4400-4434 | 35 | Diesel | 3, 15 | 1, 3 | |
GMC TDH4801 | 40' | 1958 | 5100-5149 | 50 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
GMC TDH5301 | 40' | 1959 | 5300-5374 | 75 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible Suburban | 40' | 1966 | 5600-5624 | 25 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1963 | 5900-5999 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1968 | 6100-6274 | 175 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1970 | 7000-7099 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1971 | 7100-7199 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1973 | 7200-7276 | 77 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1975 | 7300-7399 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Flxible | 40' | 1975 | 7400-7499 | 100 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Grumman 870 | 40' | 1980 | 7500-7729 | 230 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
AM General | 40' | 1977 | 8100-8199 | 100 | Diesel | 2, 8, 9 | 3 | |
GMC RTS-04 ([4]) | 40' | 1981 | 8200-9139 | 940 | Diesel | 5, 6, 7 | 3 | |
GMC RTS T8H-203 | 40' | 1980 | 9140-9153 | 14 | Diesel | 5 | 2, 3 | |
M.A.N./AM General | 40' | 1978 | 9200-9229 | 30 | Diesel | ? | 3 | |
Neoplan Skyliner | 40' | 1974 & 1981 | 9900-9921 | 22 | Diesel | ? | 3 |
|TMC RTS T80-206 | |40' |1989 |1970-1999 |3 remaining out of 30 purchased |Diesel |1, 10 |1, 2, 11 |-
Notes:
C=Contracted: FT=First Transit; TC=Transportation Concepts; MV=Mid Valley Transportation ; ATE=Ex ATE (Now First Transit, Compton.).
1 Originally methanol fueled, then ethanol fueled, and finally converted to diesel.
2 LACMTA acquired these buses from OCTA on auction.
3 These busses were originally from the SCRTD.
4 Currently operated by Southland Transit and is used on Lines 266 and 270
[edit] Rail fleet
Manufacturer | Model | Year | Fleet Numbers | Quantity Purchased | Line of Operation | Assigned To Division | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nippon Sharyo | P850 | 1989-1990 | 100-153 | 54 | Blue | 11 | 1, 5 |
Breda Costruzioni Ferroviarie | A650 | 1991-1992 | 501-529 | 28 | Red | 20 | 6 |
Nippon Sharyo | P2020 | 1994-1995 | 154-168 | 14 | Blue | 11 (Formely 22) | 2, 5 |
Breda Costruzioni Ferroviarie | A650 | 1998 | 530-604 | 75 | Red/Purple | 20 | 6 |
Siemens | P2000 | 1996-1999 | 200-226 | 27 | Green | 22 | 5 |
Siemens | P2000 | 1996-1999 | 227-250 | 24 | Gold | 21 | 5, 7 |
Siemens | P2000 | 1996-1999 | 301-302 | 2 | Gold | 21 | 3, 5 |
Ansaldobreda | P2550 | 2006-? | 701-750 | 50 | Gold/Expo | 21 | 4 |
Notes:
1 Cars 109 and 148 were originally painted red for the anniversary of the Pacific Electric Railway (109, 148) Car 105 is in current livery, which is all-white with black lettering. The LACMTA is planning to retire these trains and replace them with some of the 200 - 250 and 301-302 cars.
2 The P2020 vehicle was originally purchased for the Green line, and although carrying a different model number than the P850 they are nearly identical, except for the difference in age. These cars were added to the Metro Blue Line in 2000.
3 Originally intended to run on the Green Line, it is capable of fully automated operation which is only possible on the Green Line since it is fully grade separated, the vehicle does not run automatically on the Gold line. Car 302 is the only Gold Line car in the current livery, which is all white with black lettering.
4 The entire order is expected to be delivered around June 2007. During June 2005 two vehicles (701 and 705) were delivered for system compatibility testing in Los Angeles. Currently, seven cars have been delivered (701, 704-706, and 1 unmarked) and are all at the Metro Gold Line yard. When delivered the vehicles will be capable of running on Blue, Green, Gold, and the future lines (e.g. Expo Line) without any modification when switching between lines.Another photo of 701
5 Metro Blue Line (added in 2007), Green Line, and Gold Line (added in 2004) trains feature automated station announcements while operators announce stops on Red and Purple lines.
6 Cars 603 and 604 are in new livery, which is all silver and has the white "Metro Rail" printing on the cars. These cars are similar to Metro Rail vehicles 105, 302, and the 700 series cars.
7 Car 243 is out of service after sustaining burns from an accident on September 21, 2007.
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Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (website) | |
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Metro services | |
Metro Bus | Metro Local • Metro Rapid • Metro Express |
Metro Rail | Metro Blue Line • Metro Red Line • Metro Green Line • Metro Gold Line • Metro Purple Line |
Metro Liner | Metro Orange Line |
Transitways | El Monte Busway • Harbor Transitway |
Related articles | |
Connecting rail | Metrolink • Amtrak • Amtrak California |
Future expansion | Expo Line • Crenshaw Corridor • Regional Connector |
Other information | Union Station • Metro Fleet • Transportation of Los Angeles • LADOT |