Flag of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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The flag of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is based on the coat of arms of the Chatham Family. Pittsburgh is named for William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham. The city walls above the shield represent the City of Pittsburgh.
In 2004, the flag was ranked 24th best flag design out of 150 city flags by the North American Vexillological Association.[1]
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[edit] Seal
The design of the seal of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is defined in the Code of Ordinances, City of Pittsburgh, Title I, Article I, Chapter 103,[2] Section 2 as follows:
§ 103.02 THE GREAT SEAL AND LESSER SEALS.
- (a) The great seal of the City and the lesser seals of the same shall be of the following design:
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- (1) The great seal is a circle bearing in its center the arms and the crest of the City and upon its periphery a belt or band of Roman capital letters forming the legend "The Seal of the City of Pittsburgh, 1816, Benigno Numine."
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- (2) Lesser seals are the great seal of the City with this addition: on an arc of a circle having the same center as, but shorter radius than, the aforesaid legend, and placed directly below the City arms, the proper designation of the sealing office, as "Office of the Mayor," "Office of the City Clerk" or the like, such designation to be in Roman capital letters, smaller than, but of like face to those used in the peripheral legend.
- (b) Hereafter all dies, engravings, plates or reproductions of the great seal and lesser seals of the City shall conform strictly to the aforesaid description, and the City arms and crest as used thereon shall adhere strictly to the official graphic rendering of the arms and crest as preserved in the archives in Council.
[edit] Motto
The phrase Benigno Numine is the motto of William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham. It is generally translated as "With the Benevolent Deity"[3] or "By the Favour of the Heavens".[4]
[edit] Flag
The flag is defined in the Code of Ordinances, City of Pittsburgh, Title I, Article I, Chapter 103,[2] Section 3 as follows:
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- (b) The civic flag, or standard of the City shall be as follows: the material shall be American made bunting or silk of the colors or hues above designated, ten (10) feet in length and six (6) feet in width, or in proportion thereto. The same shall be parted vertically per pale in three (3) equal parts, of which the first and [third] shall be black and the second or middle pale gold. Upon the latter shall be blazoned the City arms, as borne upon the City seal, and the same shall be blazoned upon the middle, and occupyone-third ( 1/3) of the surface thereof.
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- The civic flag shall be displayed upon public building, at meetings of Councils and upon suitable public occasions, provided that it shall never be displayed in any position that indicates superiority or precedence to the United States flag.
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- (c) The City ensign or merchant flag shall be composed and parted as provided for the civic flag or standard in subsection (b) hereof; except that instead of the entire City arms there shall be blazoned upon the central pale the crest of the City arms, surrounded by thirteen (13) five-pointed dark blue stars, in a circle, whose diameter shall be four-fifths ( 4/5) of the width of the pale. The length or fly shall be six (6) feet, the depth or hoist four (4) feet six (6) inches or in proportion thereto.
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- (d) The City pennant shall be a triangular piece of gold bunting five (5) feet in length by four (4) feet in width, or in proportion thereto. In the center thereof shall be placed a black triangular field two (2) feet in width and three (3) feet in length, upon which shall be displayed the crest of the City arms and a circle of blue stars, as borne upon the City ensign.
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- (e) The City streamer shall be made of materials and colors above indicated two (2) feet in width and fifteen (15) feet in length, or in proportion thereto. The black shall be borne next to the staff, and shall be in length one-fourth ( 1/4) the length of the streamer, and shall bear upon the center thereof the City crest, gold or gilded.
[edit] References
- ^ NAVA - American City Flags Survey. NAVA Web Site. Retrieved on 2006-11-20.
- ^ a b Chapter 103: Official Standards. Code of Ordinances City of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Retrieved on 2006-11-20.
- ^ Præcepti -- Mottoes. Retrieved on 2006-11-20.
- ^ Religious Latin Phrases, Latin Quotes on Religion. Latin Phrases Web Site. Retrieved on 2006-11-20.