Fillmore, Utah
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Fillmore, Utah | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Utah |
| County | Millard |
| Area | |
| - Total | 5.8 sq mi (14.9 km²) |
| - Land | 5.8 sq mi (14.9 km²) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km²) |
| Elevation | 5,135 ft (1,565 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 2,253 |
| - Density | 390.6/sq mi (150.8/km²) |
| Time zone | Mountain (MST) (UTC-7) |
| - Summer (DST) | MDT (UTC-6) |
| ZIP code | 84631 |
| Area code(s) | 435 |
| FIPS code | 49-25510[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1441039[2] |
| Website: http://www.fillmorecity.org | |
Fillmore is a city in Millard County, Utah, United States. The population was 2,253 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Millard County[3]. It is named for the thirteenth US President Millard Fillmore.
From 1851 to 1856, Fillmore was the capital of Utah Territory. To this day, the original Utah Territorial Statehouse still stands in Fillmore, Utah.
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[edit] History
Fillmore was originally built as the capital of Utah Territory. The Utah Territorial Legislature approved a plan to locate the capital in the Pauvant Valley. On October 28, 1851 Utah governor Brigham Young chose the specific site for Fillmore. Jesse W. Fox that same day surveyed the town.[4]
Anson Call was the head of the colonizing company that shortly followed. Besides homes they built a grist mill and a saw mill.[4] The capitol building was begun in 1852.
In the following years some disagreements developed with the Native Americans in the area, but Brigham Young sent Dimick B. Huntington to the area and he managed to negotate a peace.
In 1855 the legislature met in Fillmore. However, in 1856, the legislature decided to move the Territorial Capital to Salt Lake City.[4]
In 1853, John A. Ray replaced Anson Call as the leader of the Mormons in Fillmore. At that time there were 304 people in the LDS Church congregation there. In 1880, the population had grown to the point that the congregation was divided in two. In November 1882, the two congregations were joined together again. In 1920, the congregation was again divided.[5]
In 1930 Fillmore had a population of 1374.[6]
[edit] Geography
Fillmore is located at (38.967642, -112.330698)[7], at 5135 feet in elevation. It lies in the Pavant Valley, near the base of the Pavant Mountain Range.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.8 square miles (14.9 km²), all of it land.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 2,253 people, 732 households, and 562 families residing in the city. The population density was 390.6 people per square mile (150.8/km²). There were 823 housing units at an average density of 142.7/sq mi (55.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 91.70% White, 0.09% African American, 1.38% Native American, 2.00% Asian, 3.46% from other races, and 1.38% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.19% of the population.
There were 732 households out of which 43.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.1% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.06 and the average family size was 3.62.
In the city the population was spread out with 36.8% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 98.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,719, and the median income for a family was $34,830. Males had a median income of $31,944 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,061. About 15.6% of families and 21.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.1% of those under age 18 and 11.9% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] References
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Find a County. National Association of Counties. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ a b c Jenson, Andew. Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News Press, 1941) p. 250
- ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 250-251
- ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 251
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
[edit] External links
- Fillmore, Utah is at coordinates Coordinates:
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