Femoral artery

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Artery: Femoral artery
Structures passing behind the inguinal ligament. (Femoral artery labeled at upper right.)
Femoral artery and its major branches - right thigh, anterior view.
Latin arteria femoralis
Gray's subject #157 623
Supplies anterior compartment of thigh
Source external iliac artery   
Branches Superficial epigastric artery
Superficial iliac circumflex
Superficial external pudendal
Deep external pudendal
Deep femoral artery
Vein femoral vein
MeSH Femoral+Artery
Dorlands
/ Elsevier
    
a_61/12154275

The femoral artery is a large artery in the muscles of the thigh.

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[edit] Clinical significance

The femoral artery pulse can be palpated at the femoral triangle.

[edit] Superficial femoral artery

See also: femoral vein

Some radiologists, vascular surgeons and other specialist physicians refer to the femoral artery the "superficial femoral artery" after the profunda femoris artery branch point to differentiate the femoral artery segments before and after the branch point. This term, historically, has not been used by anatomists, and has fallen out of favour with most physicians because it has led to considerable confusion with its accompanying vein, the femoral vein, which if called "superficial femoral vein" might incorrectly be assumed to be a superficial vein, as opposed to a deep vein.

[edit] Additional images

[edit] External links