Female Nobel Prize laureates
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Female Nobel Prize laureates accounted for thirty four out of a total of 731 prizes awarded as of 2006. Marie Curie is not only the first woman to be awarded a Nobel Prize, but also one of only four persons to have been awarded the Nobel Prize twice.
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[edit] Statistics
Prize | Since inception (1901-2006) | Last 20 years (1987-2006) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total awarded | No. of females | % females | Total awarded | No. of females | % females | |
Chemistry | 149 | 3 | 2.0% | 44 | 0 | 0.0% |
Physics | 178 | 2 | 1.1% | 50 | 0 | 0.0% |
Physiology/Medicine | 185 | 7 | 3.8% | 43 | 4 | 9.3% |
Literature | 103 | 10 | 9.7% | 20 | 4 | 20.0% |
Peace | 116 | 12 | 10.3% | 30 | 5 | 16.7% |
SUBTOTAL | 731 | 34 | 4.7% | 187 | 13 | 7.0% |
Economics | 58 | 0 | 0.0% | 34 | 0 | 0.0% |
TOTAL | 789 | 34 | 4.3% | 221 | 13 | 5.9% |
Prizes awarded to organizations as well as those awarded to men are counted in the totals along with those awarded to women.
[edit] List of female laureates
[edit] Nobel Prize in Chemistry
[edit] Nobel Prize in Physics
[edit] Nobel Prize in Physiology/Medicine
- 1947: Gerty Cori
- 1977: Rosalyn Sussman Yalow
- 1983: Barbara McClintock
- 1986: Rita Levi-Montalcini
- 1988: Gertrude Elion
- 1995: Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
- 2004: Linda B. Buck
[edit] Nobel Prize in Literature
- 1909: Selma Lagerlöf
- 1926: Grazia Deledda
- 1928: Sigrid Undset
- 1938: Pearl Buck
- 1945: Gabriela Mistral
- 1966: Nelly Sachs
- 1991: Nadine Gordimer
- 1993: Toni Morrison
- 1996: Wislawa Szymborska
- 2004: Elfriede Jelinek
- 2007: Doris Lessing
[edit] Nobel Peace Prize
- 1905: Bertha von Suttner
- 1931: Jane Addams
- 1946: Emily Greene Balch
- 1976: Betty Williams
- 1976: Mairead Corrigan
- 1979: Mother Teresa
- 1982: Alva Myrdal
- 1991: Aung San Suu Kyi
- 1992: Rigoberta Menchú
- 1997: Jody Williams
- 2003: Shirin Ebadi
- 2004: Wangari Maathai