Fatimah Hashim
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Tun Fatimah Hashim (born December 25, 1924)[1] is a Malaysian freedom fighter and former minister in the Malaysian cabinet. Along with her husband, Tan Sri Abdul Kadir Yusuf, they made up the first couple to both be ministers in the Malaysian cabinet -- a fete that has not been repeated since.
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[edit] Political involvement
The petite-framed freedom fighter, who is the United Malays National Organisation's (UMNO) 315th member, joined the struggle for independence when she was in her 20s. She was head of Kaum Ibu Malaya, later known as Wanita Umno, which is the women's wing of UMNO. She was the movement's leader for 16 years until 1972.
She saw then that there were inadequate facilities and infrastructure for the people under colonial rule, especially for health care and education.
She recalls that during her visits to Kota Bharu, she had to wait for the water level to subside before she could cross the river to visit villagers because there were no bridges. Fatimah said that working alongside luminaries such as Tunku Abdul Rahman, Tan Sri Khir Johari and Tun Abdul Razak was a great experience, and they treated each other like family.
From an interview in the Malaysian newspaper The Star:
“ | ...I was like a kakak to Senu and adik to Khir Johari. Tunku was like a father to us. We did not fight for independence for the sake of fame. It was for our country.[2] | ” |
Fighting for the country’s independence and being involved in politics often meant that Tun Fatimah Hashim had to be away from her husband and children for days on end. Sometimes she was home for just 10 days in a month as she bustled from place to place to attend meetings and give speeches.
[edit] Achieving independence
For Fatimah, Hari Merdeka (Independence Day), August 31, 1957, is still fresh in her memory. Fatimah fondly remembers packing her three eldest children in a car and travelling from Ipoh to Kuala Lumpur with her husband, the late Tan Sri Abdul Kadir Yusuf, to celebrate Malaya's emergence from British rule.
Fatimah attended the ceremony at Stadium Merdeka with her husband. They stayed at the late Tun Sardon Jubir's house in Kuala Lumpur and the couple took the children around the city.
From The Star interview, she said:
“ | I could not sleep the night before. We had an UMNO ceremony at the Royal Selangor Club field and then went to the stadium in the morning. I felt so proud of what we had achieved. I can still see Tunku at the podium crying out 'Merdeka!'.[2] | ” |
She cried that day in the stadium.[2]
[edit] Post-independence
After independence, her husband continued to encourage her to be involved in politics. Abdul Kadir Yusuf, who was then Attorney-General, was in government service and could not be active in politics. He advised her not to sit at home but to continue fighting and help the poor.
“ | He said that if I wanted to see change, I had to be active and that I had to have a voice in Parliament if I wanted to improve the status of women.[2] | ” |
He became her driver and accompanied her to meetings, something that Tun Abdul Razak used to tease the couple about.
Fatimah served as Member of Parliament and later as Welfare Minister in the Malaysian cabinet. At the same time, her husband became the Law Minister, making them the only couple to serve together in the Cabinet of Malaysia.
[edit] Social contributions
Fatimah is the founder and former president of the Malaysia's National Council of Women's Organisations, where she headed the organisation for 24 years.
These days, poor health restricts her from venturing far from her home in Bangsar, but Fatimah still keeps track of the country's development and political situation.
She says she fills her days with things to do and keeps a daily journal, which helps her stay alert.
[edit] Family
The former Welfare Services minister has six children, 18 grandchildren and ten great grandchildren.
Her eldest, a daughter was the Director-General of the Malaysian National Library and is now retired. Her second son, Mohamed Shah, has now retired as Chairman of McDonald's Malaysia (division of McDonald's), and founder of Ronald McDonald's Charity Club (RMCC) Malaysia. Her third son, Dato Professor Dr Khalid Abdul Kadir was previously the director of Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, and is now the Dean of Medicine at Monash University Malaysia.[3] Her fourth son Datuk Ali Abdul Kadir is an accomplished accountant who has held such prestigious positions as chairman of Ernst & Young Malaysia,[4] a short stint as chairman of the Securities Commission,[5] and is currently the chairman of Dubai Investment Group's Malaysian division. Her fifth son Abdul Karim is in business and adviser to a few public and private company. Faridah, her youngest daughter is also an adviser to a Denmark based investment bank.
[edit] Foundation and tribute
The Kadir and Fatimah Foundation recently started conferring the Tun Fatimah Award medal for the best female student active in community work for the first time in September 2007 and will be awarded annually to Universiti Malaya, Universiti Teknologi Mara and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia students. The first recipient was Sharifah Fatimah Syed Omar of Kuala Terengganu.[6]
[edit] References
- ^ Wanita Umno page
- ^ a b c d Edwards, Audrey. "Burning spirit in Fatimah" - The Star - Sunday, February 25, 2007
- ^ Lifestyle Focus: "Brought up with a sense of service" - The Star - Sunday, February 25, 2007
- ^ "Datuk Ali Kadir returns to Ernst & Young" - Ernst & Young Global Limited - March 1, 2004
- ^ Ridu, Johannes., Yvonne Chong and James S. "Making the right moves" - AsiaViews - Malaysian Business - 26/IV/July/2007
- ^ "Sharifah makes history" - the New Straits Times - (c/o NST Online) - 2007/09/03