EXOSC1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Exosome component 1

PDB rendering based on 2nn6.

Available structures: 2nn6

Identifiers

Symbol(s)

EXOSC1; CGI-108; CSL4; Csl4p; SKI4; Ski4p; hCsl4p; p13

External IDs

OMIM: 606493 MGI: 1913833 HomoloGene: 9359

Gene ontology
Molecular Function:	• RNA binding • exonuclease activity • protein binding • hydrolase activity
Cellular Component:	• exosome (RNase complex) • nucleus • nucleolus
Biological Process:	• rRNA processing

Orthologs

Human

Mouse

Refseq

XM_001131330 (mRNA)
XP_001131330 (protein)

NM_025644 (mRNA)
NP_079920 (protein)

Location

Chr 10: 99.19 - 99.2 Mb

Chr 19: 41.98 - 41.99 Mb

Pubmed search

[1]

[2]

Exosome component 1, also known as EXOSC1, is a human gene.^[1]

This gene encodes a core component of the exosome. The mammalian exosome is required for rapid degradation of AU rich element-containing RNAs but not for poly(A) shortening. The association of this protein with the exosome is mediated by protein-protein interactions with ribosomal RNA-processing protein 42 and ribosomal RNA-processing protein 46.^[1]

[edit] References

^ ^a ^b Entrez Gene: EXOSC1 exosome component 1.

[edit] Further reading

Lai CH, Chou CY, Ch'ang LY, et al. (2000). "Identification of novel human genes evolutionarily conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans by comparative proteomics.". Genome Res. 10 (5): 703-13. PMID 10810093.
van Hoof A, Staples RR, Baker RE, Parker R (2000). "Function of the ski4p (Csl4p) and Ski7p proteins in 3'-to-5' degradation of mRNA.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (21): 8230-43. PMID 11027292.
Brouwer R, Allmang C, Raijmakers R, et al. (2001). "Three novel components of the human exosome.". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (9): 6177-84. doi:10.1074/jbc.M007603200. PMID 11110791.
Chen CY, Gherzi R, Ong SE, et al. (2002). "AU binding proteins recruit the exosome to degrade ARE-containing mRNAs.". Cell 107 (4): 451-64. PMID 11719186.
Raijmakers R, Noordman YE, van Venrooij WJ, Pruijn GJ (2002). "Protein-protein interactions of hCsl4p with other human exosome subunits.". J. Mol. Biol. 315 (4): 809-18. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.5265. PMID 11812149.
Brouwer R, Vree Egberts WT, Hengstman GJ, et al. (2002). "Autoantibodies directed to novel components of the PM/Scl complex, the human exosome.". Arthritis Res. 4 (2): 134-8. PMID 11879549.
Raijmakers R, Egberts WV, van Venrooij WJ, Pruijn GJ (2002). "Protein-protein interactions between human exosome components support the assembly of RNase PH-type subunits into a six-membered PNPase-like ring.". J. Mol. Biol. 323 (4): 653-63. PMID 12419256.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899-903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40-5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10.". Nature 429 (6990): 375-81. doi:10.1038/nature02462. PMID 15164054.
Lehner B, Sanderson CM (2004). "A protein interaction framework for human mRNA degradation.". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1315-23. doi:10.1101/gr.2122004. PMID 15231747.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121-7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, et al. (2005). "Nucleolar proteome dynamics.". Nature 433 (7021): 77-83. doi:10.1038/nature03207. PMID 15635413.
Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network.". Nature 437 (7062): 1173-8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes.". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55-65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMID 16344560.