Eustis, Maine
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| Eustis, Maine | |
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  Eustis, Maine
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Maine |
| County | Franklin |
| Incorporated | 1871 |
| Area | |
| - Total | 41.3 sq mi (107.1 km²) |
| - Land | 39.1 sq mi (101.3 km²) |
| - Water | 2.2 sq mi (5.8 km²) |
| Elevation | 1,260 ft (384 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 685 |
| - Density | 17.5/sq mi (6.8/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 04936 |
| Area code(s) | 207 |
| FIPS code | 23-24005 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0582469 |
Eustis is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States. The population was 685 at the 2000 census. Eustis, which includes the village of Stratton, is a popular recreation area.
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[edit] History
Benedict Arnold and his troops passed through the area on October 19, 1775 on their way up the North Branch of the Dead River to fight in the ill-fated Battle of Quebec.
Eustis was first called Township No. 1 of Range 4, West of Bingham's Kennebec Purchase. The original settler was Caleb Stevens from New Hampshire, who brought his wife and 9 children. About 1831, the northern half of the township was purchased from the state of Maine by 2 men, one of whom was Charles L. Eustis of Lewiston. That same year he built a sawmill and gristmill. In 1840, the township was organized as Hanover Plantation, which about 1850 became part of the larger Jackson Plantation. On March 30, 1857, however, the township was set off and organized as Eustis Plantation, named after its early proprietor. Then on February 18, 1871, with a population of 342, it was officially incorporated as a town.
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 41.3 square miles (107.1 km²), of which, 39.1 square miles (101.3 km²) of it is land and 2.2 square miles (5.8 km²) of it (5.39%) is water. Eustis is drained by the Dead River.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 685 people, 302 households, and 170 families residing in the town. The population density was 17.5 people per square mile (6.8/km²). There were 747 housing units at an average density of 19.1/sq mi (7.4/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 95.47% White, 0.44% African American, 2.04% Native American, 0.15% Asian, and 1.90% from two or more races.
There were 302 households out of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.4% were non-families. 32.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the town the population was spread out with 24.4% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 26.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 106.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $28,000, and the median income for a family was $35,000. Males had a median income of $27,614 versus $21,111 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,274. About 7.7% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.8% of those under age 18 and 9.4% of those age 65 or over.
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