European Fire-bellied Toad
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European Fire-bellied Toad | ||||||||||||||||
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Bombina bombina (Linnaeus, 1761) |
The European Fire-bellied Toad Bombina bombina is a fire-bellied toad native to mainland Europe.
These toads are slightly toxic sometimes to humans. When they shed their skin, they bloat themselves and make a coughing sound, then start to tear the old skin off with their mouth, and eat it for nutrition, to reveal newer, brighter skin.
Fire-Bellied toads have a bright lime green dorsal traversed by black spots, and orange to bright red bellies with black bars and stripes. The skin is mildly bumpy, the eyes set high to suite a semi-aquatic life style, and also well webbed back feet. Color and body variations will be described for each of the other 3 species commonly sold as or mistaken for Oriental Fire-Bellied Toads. They are the largest of the bombina family.
[edit] References
- Kuzmin, S. et al. (2004). Bombina bombina. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Database entry includes a range map and justification for why this species is of least concern