Europe (band)

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EUROPE
Europe performing in Hamburg 1992
Europe performing in Hamburg 1992
Background information
Origin Upplands Väsby, Sweden
Genre(s) Hard rock, Heavy metal, Glam metal
Years active 1979–1992
1999 (partial reunion)
2003–present
Label(s) Hot Records
Epic Records
Sanctuary Records
Associated acts Tone Norum, Easy Action, Dokken, Brazen Abbot, Last Autumn's Dream
Website www.europetheband.com
Members
Joey Tempest
John Norum
John Levén
Mic Michaeli
Ian Haugland
Former members
Kee Marcello
Tony Reno
Peter Olsson
Marcel Jacob

Europe is a Swedish hard rock band originally assembled as a progressive rock group; they later added keyboards in order to broaden their sound.

Europe is one of the most successful Swedish rock bands of all time, having sold more than 15 million albums worldwide and reached huge success and popularity in the 1980's and early 1990's. After a 10-year hiatus between 1993 and 2003, they returned to the world of rock in 2004.

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] The Beginning

The first incarnation of the band was named Force and came together in 1979, in Upplands Väsby, Stockholm, and was integrated by vocalist and keyboardist Joey Tempest, guitarist John Norum, bassist Peter Olsson and drummer Tony Reno. "I remember when we started the band Force we were playing covers in the rehearsal room, because we just wanted to learn our instruments, like all bands," Tempest said, "Then one day I said maybe we should do our own stuff. Nobody had any ideas, so I brought mine into the rehearsal room, and that is when we started writing our own stuff."[1]

The band sent several demos to record companies, but were told that in order to be published they had to cut their hair and sing in Swedish. Two years later, Olsson left the band and was replaced by John Levén. Just a couple of months later, Levén joined Yngwie J. Malmsteen's band Rising Force, and Malmsteen's former bassist, Marcel Jacob joined Force. This only lasted for three months, though; Levén apparently had issues with Malmsteen, so he and Jacob traded places again.

In 1982, Joey Tempest's girlfriend entered Force in the Swedish rock talent contest Rock-SM. Competing against 4000 bands, they won the contest thanks to two songs, "In the Future to Come" and "The King Will Return". Their rewards being a record deal with Hot Records. Tempest won the individual award for Best Lead Singer, and Norum won the award for Best Guitarist. During the contest, Force changed their name to Europe. Their self-titled debut album was released the following year, and sold well both in Sweden and Japan. The single "Seven Doors Hotel" became a Top 10 hit in Japan.

The second album, Wings of Tomorrow was released one year later, and the single "Open Your Heart" got CBS Records interested in the band, offering them an international contract in 1985. "I think one of the most important albums for the band was Wings of Tomorrow," Joey Tempest said, "We were learning how to write songs and John started playing some really cool stuff on the guitar. We became a better band and that was a good period for the band." [2] Keyboardist Mic Michaeli was soon recruited to play in live concerts, and became an official member of the band shortly after. At the same time, Tony Reno was fired because of his lack of motivation and alleged slacking off on rehearsals. His replacement was Ian Haugland.

In 1985 Europe recorded the soundtrack for youth movie On the Loose, which gave them the hit "Rock the Night". Several months later, Joey Tempest was asked to write a song for the charity project Swedish Metal Aid. He wrote "Give A Helping Hand", which would feature the biggest stars of Swedish rock and metal. The income from the sales of the single, which was produced by Easy Action guitarist Kee Marcello, was donated to the starving people of Ethiopia.

[edit] Worldwide Success

At the end of the year they began the recording of their next album with Journey producer Kevin Elson. The result was The Final Countdown. Released in May 1986, it established Europe as one of the big rock bands in the world. The power ballad "Carrie", which reached number 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, "Cherokee", "Rock The Night" and also title track jumped away as worldwide hits. The album sold about seven million copies and reached number 8 on the Billboard 200 chart in the USA.[citation needed] The title track, which was released as the first single became a worldwide megahit , selling about eight million copies and was number 1 in 26 countries charts such as in UK, Netherland, France, Sweden, Luxemburg, South Africa, Japan, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Turkey, Yugoslavia, Switzerland, Soviet Union, Spain, Argentina, Canada, Austria, Denmark, Hungary, Belgium, Italy and Greece.[citation needed].

 Audio samples:

Not satisfied with the album's keyboard-dominated production nor the band's commercialized image, John Norum decided to leave Europe in November 1986 to pursue a solo career. "'The Final Countdown' was mixed in L.A. with Kevin and none of us were involved in the process," vocalist Joey Tempest said, "We liked the album, of course, but we also realised that it was very keyboard oriented and featured less guitars. That was definitely a reason for John to start thinking, 'I wonder where this is heading - I don't think I can do this.'" [1]

Kee Marcello was asked to replace him, and after some consideration decided to join the band. Marcello joined the band at their commercial peak, no less than three singles from The Final Countdown reaching the US Top 40. [3] The following year included successful tours through Europe and the USA.

Joey Tempest
Joey Tempest

The follow-up to The Final Countdown was entitled Out of This World and was released in 1988. The biggest hits from the album were "Superstitious" and a new version of "Open Your Heart". The album sold about three million copies and peaked at number 19 on the Billboard 200 chart, which was considered a failure compared to previous sales figures. More touring followed, including an American tour with Def Leppard and a festival gig at the National Bowl in Milton Keynes, England with Bon Jovi, Skid Row and Vixen.

In September 1989, Europe did a gig at the Whisky a Go Go club in West Hollywood, California, under the pseudonym Le Baron Boys. That name would later be used as a title for a much-circulated Europe bootleg, which contained demo recordings from 1989-90. Two years later, the album Prisoners in Paradise was released, but received limited media attention due to the "boom" of the grunge movement, started by Nirvana and Pearl Jam. Although the sales were not good compared to previous albums, Prisoners in Paradise produced the title track and I'll Cry for You as the hit. On New Year's Eve 1991, Europe kicked off a new tour with a show at the Tokyo Dome, in which Tesla, Thunder and Metallica also performed. The show was called "Final Countdown '91".

After ten years of living, recording and touring together, Europe decided to take a long break when the tour ended in 1992. "I remember in the tour bus afterwards, we were talking about where the whole thing was going, and I think at the time the consensus amongst the band was that we really felt ready for a break," Joey Tempest said, "We felt that it was time to put some roots down, and I was really into the idea of making my own solo album." [4] In that time, Joey Tempest and Kee Marcello released solo albums, while the other members participated in several different projects and bands.

[edit] Reunions

For the millennium celebrations, Europe was asked to do a concert in Stockholm on New Year's Eve. That would be their first concert with two lead guitarists, since both John Norum and Kee Marcello had accepted to play. They played "Rock the Night" and "The Final Countdown". This was not a full-time reunion, however; just a one-off event.

John Norum
John Norum

Over the years, there were several reunion rumors, and on October 2, 2003 it was made official: Europe announced plans for a new album and world tour. The band then switched back to the classic The Final Countdown line-up, with John Norum as the only lead guitarist. "There was no doubt that we wanted John back, and John wanted to get back," Joey Tempest said, "For me it was important to get that spark going again that we had before." [1] Kee Marcello claimed that he was too busy with his own projects. "I told them I didn't want to participate in a [new] studio album because musically, I want to go in a different kind of direction than the music Europe stands for," Kee Marcello said, "Then we talked for a while about doing a six-piece tour – it didn't turn out that way because of different reasons." [5]

In the summer of 2004 Europe went on a festival tour through the European continent. The concert setlists included several old classics, but also introduced the title track from their brand new album - Start from the Dark. Start from the Dark was released September 22, 2004; the same day John Norum became a father. The album received good reviews from music critics. The album featured a different sound and style compared to their older albums. "We just wanted to make something fresh," Tempest said, "The music and the lyrics just happened, but that was one decision we made – that we wanted to be relevant now." [6] Eventually, the album sold in excess of 600,000 copies worldwide.

 Audio samples:

Europe released their latest album, Secret Society on October 26, 2006, and the world tour started the same day in Lund, Sweden, and ended September 1, 2007 with two performances at the Dalhalla in Rättvik, Sweden. The band performed in Sibiu, Romania, to celebrate New Year's Eve with a one-hour live show, and on January 26, 2008 they performed at the Nalen, in Stockholm, in a special event called Almost Unplugged, their first acoustic live show, during which they played some of their old and new never played live songs, and some covers from the bands that have influenced them in the years: Pink Floyd, UFO, Led Zeppelin and Thin Lizzy. The show was webcast on their official website.

After some summer festivals, the band will be ready to record the new album, expected for Spring 2009. It will be followed by a world tour.

[edit] Band members

[edit] Current members

  • Joey Tempest - lead vocals, acoustic & rhythm guitar¹, keyboards² (1979-1992, 2003-present)
  • John Norum - lead & rhythm guitars, backing vocals (1979-1986, 2003-present)
  • John Levén - bass (1981-1992, 2003-present)
  • Mic Michaeli - keyboards, backing vocals, rhythm guitar³ (1984-1992, 2003-present)
  • Ian Haugland - drums, percussion, backing vocals (1984-1992, 2003-present)

¹Live

²Until 1984

³Live during the Prisoners in Paradise Tour 1991-92

[edit] Former members

[edit] Discography

For complete discography and sales information, see: Europe discography

[edit] Studio albums

[edit] Pop culture

  • "The Final Countdown", "Cherokee", "Danger on the Track", "Rock the Night", and "Time Has Come" are used in the movie "Hot Rod". Will Arnett is in "Hot Rod", as well as Arrested Development.
  • "The Final Countdown" is often played during a time-out in the final minute of a close NBA game.
  • "The Final Countdown" is also used often during NHL games after a hometeam scores a goal.
  • "The Final Countdown" was played during the 2007 AFC championship game in the fourth quarter as well as in Super Bowl XLII after the New York Giants scored their game-winning touchdown in the fourth quarter.
  • Pro wrestler "American Dragon" Bryan Danielson, who wrestles predominately for the Ring of Honor promotion, used to use this as his theme song. Fans would usually sing along to it as it plays. It is also used by professional wrestler Sara Del Rey when she isn't performing for Ring of Honor. Legendary pro wrestler Keiji Muto used "The Final Countdown" as his theme, under the name, "Space Lone Wolf."
  • During a Super Bowl XLI commercial for Fed Ex, "The Final Countdown" is played as a rocket ship lands on the moon.
  • Inul Daratista (Indonesian Singer) Makes a "Dangdut" Cover of "The Final Countdown"
  • "The Final Countdown" was played at Eurobasket '87 tournament, when Hellas (Greece) defeated - against all odds - Russia (USSR at that time) , and won for the first time in the history, the European title. After that, "The Final Countdown" was established as a kind of copyright song for this era, and soon it became the standard music theme for all the achievements of the Hellenic Basket team.
  • "The Final Countdown" is played regularly at Detroit Pistons games. They are a heavy influence on the Pistons franchise.
  • "The Final Countdown" is played by the bandleader in The Singing Bee as a lead-in to the money round of the same name.
  • "The Final Countdown" was featured in an MTV episode of Rob and Big.
  • "The Final Countdown" is featured in Buzz! The Mega Quiz on PS2 as a theme song for the final round of the game, aptly named The Final Countdown.
  • "The Final Countdown" is used in "Industry Groupie", the song of rapper Chamillionaire from the album "Ultimate Victory".
  • "The Final Countdown" and "Carrie" were both featured in games for the SingStar series for the PS2.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c RATHOLE.com - Fireworks Magazine: Issue 26. RATHOLE.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-23.
  2. ^ Metal Express Radio. Metal Express Radio. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  3. ^ allmusic ((( Europe > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles ))). allmusic.com. Retrieved on 2008-06-06.
  4. ^ RATHOLE.com - Fireworks Magazine: Issue 18. RATHOLE.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  5. ^ RATHOLE.com - Fireworks Magazine: Issue 17. RATHOLE.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-23.
  6. ^ MusicPlayers.com: Features > Bands > Europe. MusicPlayers.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-23.
  7. ^ a b RIAA - Gold and Platinum. RIAA.com. Retrieved on 2008-02-23.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links