Euchondrus

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Euchondrus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Pulmonata
Family: Enidae
Genus: Euchondrus
Boettger, 1883
Species

See text.

Euchondrus is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Contents

[edit] Distribution

The snails in this genus are found in the Negev desert of Israel.

[edit] Habitat

Under limestone rocks in the desert.

[edit] Shell description

The shell of this species is only about 12 mm in length. It is elongate with many whorls and a high spire. The aperture is toothed.

[edit] Life Habits

These snails are noted for eating lichens growing under limestone rocks and slabs. Their grazing resulting in the erosion of the stones, and the subsequent formation of soil.

The snails have a significant effect on the region: the total population of snails is estimated to process between .7 and 1.1 metric ton per year of limestone in the Negev desert.

[edit] Species

  • Euchondrus albulus (Mousson, 1861)
  • Euchondrus desertorum Rochanab, 1981
  • Euchondrus ledereri (L. Pfeiffer, 1868)
  • Euchondrus limbodentatus (Mousson, 1854)
  • Euchondrus nucifragus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)
  • Euchondrus parreyssi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
  • Euchondrus ramonensis
  • Euchondrus saulcyi (Bourguignat, 1852)

[edit] External links


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