Esophoria

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Esophoria
Classification and external resources
ICD-10 H50.5
ICD-9 378.41

Esophoria is characterised by inward deviation of the eye usually due to extra-ocular muscle imbalance.

Causes include:

  • refractive errors
  • divergence insufficiency
  • convergence excess, these can be due to nerve, muscle, congenital or mechanical anomalies.[1]

Unlike esotropia, fusion is possible and therefore diplopia is uncommon.

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Normal accommodative convergence excess--long-term follow-up of conservative therapy with bifocal eyeglasses" (1998). Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd. 212 (4): 218-225. PMID 9644668.