Englewood, Tennessee

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Englewood, Tennessee
Location of Englewood, Tennessee
Location of Englewood, Tennessee
Coordinates: 35°25′35″N 84°29′13″W / 35.42639, -84.48694
Country United States
State Tennessee
County McMinn
Area
 - Total 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km²)
 - Land 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km²)
 - Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km²)
Elevation 860 ft (262 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 1,590
 - Density 934.4/sq mi (360.8/km²)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 37329
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-24040[1]
GNIS feature ID 1283789[2]

Englewood is a town in McMinn County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,590 at the 2000 census.

Contents

[edit] Geography

Englewood is located at 35°25′35″N, 84°29′13″W (35.426252, -84.486982)[3].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.7 square miles (4.4 km²), all of it land.

[edit] Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,590 people, 670 households, and 456 families residing in the town. The population density was 934.4 people per square mile (361.1/km²). There were 760 housing units at an average density of 446.6/sq mi (172.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.67% White, 0.06% African American, 0.25% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.44% from other races, and 1.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.94% of the population.

There were 670 households out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the town the population was spread out with 25.9% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $24,000, and the median income for a family was $29,792. Males had a median income of $29,000 versus $22,583 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,752. About 17.0% of families and 20.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.7% of those under age 18 and 14.7% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] A brief history

The town was originally known as Mortimer, and later as Tellico Junction. Its early economy was built on its proximity to the Louisville & Nashville Railroad (later known as Seaboard System and then as CSX), and to a booming textile industry primarily focused on sock making. The nearby White Cliff Hotel atop Starr Mountain brought tourism through the town in the antebellum South.

Later economic factors included trucking (primarily drive-through business as truckers traveled US 411) and modest tourism, centered on the nearby Cherokee National Forest as well as a texile museum in town.

[edit] Current issues and facts

Currently Englewood is seeing a moderate housing boom in the surrounding rural areas, but is unable to take direct advantage of this as expansion is taking place outside of the city limits. Many historic structures such as an old mill, the mill's nearby watertower, a historic Spur service station and a historic home have been razed in recent years. Recent in-town improvements include the remodeling/rebuilding of a convenience mart and fast food restaurant, the rebuilding of the downtown area's facade, construction of a new bank, a new firehall, a new library and the breaking of ground for a large church expansion. The town is in need of a new post office and a new justice center.

Currently the City of Englewood relies on the City of Athens, seat of the County of McMinn, for many services including police dispatching and jail space. The town also has a water supply agreement with nearby Etowah, Tennessee.

Local landmarks include Ed's Grocery (now closed), Wilson's Drug Store (a former Rexall store), a historic watertower (still standing), a small park in the downtown area, a mural of the town's history painted on the side of a downtown building,Fat Wilson's Hill (a longtime favorite of snow-sledders and stargazers)and Bain & Holden Tire Co. on Highway 411 between the only two red lights in town began as a Conoco gas station (that portion of the building is currently the business office) in 1955 and currently retreads under the Bridgestone Bandag tradename. The business is currently run by second and third generation Holdens.

[edit] Corruption

Beginning in the 1970s and lasting until December 2005, Englewood experienced problems with police corruption due to drug trafficking, primarily on US Highway 411, the main road through town and a major secondary route between Cincinnati, Ohio and Atlanta, Georgia. Federal Agents have at times been dispatched to the area to deal with the issues. Rumour in the 1970s and 1980s was that Englewood was the second busiest drug trafficking locality in the United States after Miami, Florida. The town's plight was featured on national newscasts.

December 2005 a new Chief of Police was hired by the city manager. The new Chief immediately fired most of the police department and has since worked hard at rebuilding Englewood's embattled police department. The department has accomplished many firsts within the past year, to include Englewood's first ever drug round-up charging and convicting 15 defendants, the successful implementation of the D.A.R.E. program in the Englewood School, Englewood's first Citizens Police academy and the department is currently working with several of the local churches and youth groups to provide alternate activities for the youth of the town.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  2. ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  3. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.

[edit] External links

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