Engden

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Coordinates: 52°23′59″N 07°10′59″E / 52.39972, 7.18306

Engden
Coat of arms Location
Wappen or image_coa
Engden (Germany)
Engden
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Lower Saxony
District Grafschaft Bentheim
Municipal assoc. Schüttorf
Local subdivisions  ? centres
Mayor Gerhard Theißing (CDU)
Basic statistics
Area 44.29 km² (17.1 sq mi)
Elevation 29 m  (95 ft)
Population 440  (31/12/2006)
 - Density 10 /km² (26 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate NOH
Postal code 48465
Area codes 0 59 26

Engden is a community in the district of Grafschaft Bentheim in Lower Saxony.

Contents

[edit] Geography

[edit] Location

Engden lies between Nordhorn and Schüttorf. It belongs to the Joint Community (Samtgemeinde) of Schüttorf, whose administrative seat is in the like-named town.

[edit] Politics

Engden was and is dominated by a Catholic church milieu, and as such, markedly few Engdeners opted for the NSDAP in Nazi times.

[edit] Mayor

The honorary mayor Gerhard Theißing was elected on 9 September 2001.

[edit] Culture and sightseeing

[edit] Buildings

The Katholische Kirche Abt St. Antonius (church) was built in 1899 as a neo-Romanesque brick structure.

Image:Engden Ortskern.jpg
Engden’s centre with Abt St. Antonius

The Dobbe warehouse may have been built about 1800 and is said to be northwest Germany’s oldest maintained rural grain distillery building, and as such it is an important industrial monument.

The Bügeleisen-Haus, or Clothes Iron House, came to be because the farmers would only relinquish to the house builder a narrow, tapered lot whose odd layout has resulted in the house's having no right angles at all. Building work began on the house “about 1900”, but it was finished only after the First World War.

[edit] Economy and infrastructure

[edit] Transport

Autobahnen A 31 and A 30 lie 6 km from the community and are easily reached.

[edit] Curiosity

Children from Engden go to school or kindergarten in Emsbüren, in another district.

[edit] Further reading

  • Herbert Wagner: Militär in der Region. Dokumentation über den Artillerieschieß- und Bombenabwurfplatz Engdener Wüste/Nordhorn-Range. Selbstverlag, Bad Bentheim 1989, ISBN 3-88683-010-1
  • Herbert Wagner: Die Gestapo war nicht allein Politische Sozialkontrolle und Staatsterror im deutsch-niederländischen Grenzgebiet 1929-1945. LIT, Münster 2004, ISBN 3-8258-7448-6 (contains, among other things, the Catholic community’s resistance to the Nazis)

[edit] External links

This article is based on a translation of an article from the German Wikipedia.