Endre Misteth

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Endre Mistéth (Buziásfürdő, 1912. September 10. – 2006. July 12.) Hungarian bridge engineer, minister, winner of Szechenyi prize, builder of numerous bridges in Budapest following World War II.

Elizabeth bridge in Budapest, which Misteth helped design
Elizabeth bridge in Budapest, which Misteth helped design

[edit] Early career

Mistath was born in Temes county, his father's family of French origin and his mother's side of greco-serb descent. After the Treaty of Trianon, the family moved from what became Romanian territory to Hungary. He began his studies at Matyas Hunyadi military academy, originally intending for a career in the army, but eventually graduated from the Budapest Technical University in 1935. He began work in the Ganz rail factory and later took part in the building of roads between Szekesfehervar and Graz. He opened his own practice in 1940. Among his early work was a cable bridge in Szolnok which at the time was the largest of its kind in Europe. He took part in the resistance during the Second World War.

[edit] After 1945

Following the war, all of the bridges linking the two sides of the Danube in Budapest had to be rebuilt, as the retreating German forces had blown them all up. Misteth design the first temporary bridge (the "Manci") and the first permanent one, the Kossuth bridge(it was later demolished as the other bridges were rebuilt).

He also became involved in politics, in 1945 he became the Secretary of State in the Ministry of Works during the tenure of the Independent Smallholder's Party, prior to the Communist takeover of the country. During 1946 he became Minister for reconstruction but was put in prison following the so called "Hungarian Society" show trial in 1947. He was released in 1955 but had to endure the following three and a half years under house arrest. After the 1960s he became an academic, finishing a doctorate in 1978.

[edit] Main works

Manci and Kossuth bridges, Budapest

Erzsebet bridge, Budapest (with others)

Heluani Nile bridge, Egypt

Orontesz Valley bridge, Syria

Garmat bridge, Iraq

Tisza bridge, [[Máramarossziget]

Bős-nagymaros dam (with others)

Languages