Elizabeth Evelyn Wright
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Elizabeth Evelyn Wright | |
Born | April 3, 1872 Talbotton, Georgia |
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Died | December 14, 1906 Battle Creek, Michigan |
Burial place | Voorhees College |
Alma mater | Tuskegee Institute |
Occupation | Educator |
Title | Principal |
Known for | Founding Voorhees College |
Spouse | Martin A. Menafee |
Parents | John Wesley Wright and Virginia Rolfe |
Elizabeth Evelyn Wright (April 3, 1872 - December 14, 1906) was an African American woman who founded Denmark Industrial Institute, which became Voorhees College.
Wright was born on April 3, 1872 in Talbotton, Georgia. Her father, John Wesley Wright, was an African American carpenter. Her mother, Virginia Rolfe, was a Cherokee woman. She went to school in a church basement.
In 1888, she matriculated at Booker T. Washington's Tuskegee Institute as a night student. After two years, she moved to Hampton County, South Carolina to assist in a rural African American school. After the school was burned, she returned to Tuskegee and graduated.
She started several schools in the lowcountry of South Carolina. Some of these were burned by arsonists or subject to objections by local education officials. Wright started a night school for African American men in Hampton County.
In 1897, she moved to Denmark in Bamberg County, South Carolina to start a school over a store. She raised money to start Denmark Industrial School. Ralph Voorhees, a blind, New Jersey philanthropist, donated $5,000 for the purchase of land and construction of its first building. Vorhees Industrial School. opened in 1902 for male and female students at elementary and high school levels. Voorhees provided additional gifts during the next few years.
She married Martin A. Menafee in 1906. Shortly after her marriage, she became ill. She went to Battle Creek Sanitorium for medical treatment where she died on December 14, 1906.[1][2]
She is buried on the Voorhees College campus.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ Edgar, Walter. South Carolina Encyclopedia (2006) p. 1050, University of South Carolina Press, Columbia, South Carolina ISBN 1-57003-598-2.
- ^ Morris, J. Kenneth. Elizabeth Evelyn Wright: 1872-1906 Founder of Voorhees College (1983) University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee.
- ^ NHRP Nomination form
[edit] External links
Academic offices | ||
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Preceded by New position |
Principal of Vorhees Industrial School 1902-1906 |
Succeeded by Gabriel Miller |
Persondata | |
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NAME | Wright, Elizabeth Evelyn |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Educator, African American |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 3 1872 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Talbotton, Georgia |
DATE OF DEATH | December 14, 1906 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Battle Creek, Michigan |