Ebastine
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Ebastine
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Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
4-(4-benzhydryloxy-1-piperidyl)-1- (4-tert-butylphenyl)butan-1-one |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | |
ATC code | R06 |
PubChem | |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C32H39NO2 |
Mol. mass | 469.658 g/mol |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | ? |
Protein binding | Greater than 95% |
Metabolism | Hepatic (CYP3A4-mediated), to carebastine |
Half life | 15 to 19 hours (carebastine) |
Excretion | ? |
Therapeutic considerations | |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status | |
Routes | Oral |
Ebastine (trade names Kestine, Evastin, Ebastel, Aleva) is a non-sedating H1 antihistamine.
It does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier and thus allows an effective block of the H1 receptor in peripheral tissue without a central side effect, i.e not causing sedation or drowsiness.
The basic patent for ebasine in Europe is EP-B-134124. It is often provided in micronised form, due to poor water solubility.
[edit] External links
- KESTINE Package Insert. South African Electronic Package Inserts (October 24, 1997). Retrieved on 2007-04-01.
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