Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spoken in: | Hidalgo, northern Puebla and northern Veracruz, Mexico | |
| Total speakers: | 410,000 (as of 1991) | |
| Language family: | Uto-Aztecan Aztecan General Aztec Huasteca Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl |
|
| Writing system: | Latin alphabet | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | nah | |
| ISO 639-3: | nhe | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. | ||
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl is a Nahuatl variety spoken by about 410,000 people (as of 1991)[1] in the eastern part of the region of La Huasteca in Mexico, spread over 1,500 villages[1] in the state of Hidalgo, the northern part of Veracruz and the extreme north of Puebla.[2]
According to SIL's Ethnologue, there is 85% mutual intelligibility between Eastern and Western Huasteca Nahuatl. 50% of Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl speakers know no Spanish.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Phonology
[edit] Vowels
| Front | Back | |
|---|---|---|
| High | i iˑ | |
| Mid-high | e eˑ | |
| Mid-low | o oˑ | |
| Low | a aˑ | |
[edit] Consonants
| Labial | Apical | Postalveolar | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrounded | Rounded | |||||
| Stop | p | t | k | kʷ | ʔ | |
| Affricate | ts | tʃ | ||||
| Lateral affricate | tɬ | |||||
| Fricative | s | ʃ | h | |||
| Liquid | l, r | |||||
| Nasal | m | n | ||||
| Semivowel | w | j | ||||
[edit] Notes
[edit] References
- Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.) (2005). "Nahuatl, Eastern Huasteca", Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition, Dallas, Tex.: SIL International.
- Kimball, Geoffrey (1990). "Noun Pluralization in Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl". International Journal of American Linguistics 56 (2): 196–216. doi:.
[edit] See also
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl
- Southeastern Huasteca Nahuatl
- Western Huasteca Nahuatl
