Dzyhivka

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Dzyhivka
Дзигівка
Coordinates: 48°21′0″N 28°19′12″E / 48.35, 28.32
Country Ukraine
Oblast Vinnytsia Oblast
Raion Yampіlsky Raion
First mentioned 1500
Area
 - Total 8.196 km² (3.2 sq mi)
Population (2001 Census)
 - Total 4,132
 - Density 504.15/km² (1,305.7/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 24531
Area code(s) +380 4352

Dzyhivka is one of the oldest villages in central Ukraine, located in Yampіlsky Raion (district), Vinnytsia Oblast. Dzyhivka has a long history of instability, yet the village and its people continue to endure the waves of change, quietly nestled in the hills and fields, rich with chernozem.


Contents

[edit] History of Government

Until 1916 Ruled by the Tzar as part of the Tsardom of Russia and the Russian Empire, constantly challenged by the Zaporozhian Cossacks

1917 - Russian Revolution

1918 - Russian Civil War begins

1919 - 1920 Controlled by Ukrainian People's Republic during Russian Civil War

1921 Ukrainian War of Independence establishes territory boundaries

1922 Russian Civil War ends under the control of the Red Army

1922 - 1941 Governed by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in the USSR

1938 Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine is established as its parliament in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic of the USSR

1941 - 1944 Occupied by the Romanian Armed Forces during World War II

Spring of 1944 Brief ccupation by the Wehrmacht of the German Army during the Eastern Front (World War II)

1944 Soviet Armed Forces occupied Vinnytsia

1945 End of World War II

1945 - 1991 Governed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War

1990 Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine

1991 Declaration of Independence of Ukraine joinng the Commonwealth of Independent States

1996 The adoption of Constitution of Ukraine creates a Semi-presidential system

2004-2005 Orange Revolution

2007 Ukrainian political crisis

2007 Verkhovna Rada holds new elections

[edit] Places of Interest

[edit] Architecture

[edit] Village Life

A shipot, pictured above, is the only source of clean running water for villagers. It is similar to a well, consisting of a large metal pipe drilled directly into a hill that taps into an underground natural water source. Very cold water runs constantly and pools at the base. There are several shipots scattered throughout the village, serving as a gathering place and as a rest stop for traveling villagers. Each shipot serves dozens of houses, and residents use buckets to carry drinking water back to their homes.

If you look closely at the photo, you can see a light blue container located above the water pipe. As a common practice, a container is left at the shipot as a courtesy for weary travelers (usually on foot, carrying a heavy sack) who need a cool drink of water. It's also used for filling jugs with small openings.

The stones at the base serve two functions. On one side (closest to the viewer), the stones are set level, so you can walk up to the pipe, set your bucket on the large stone directly below, and fill your bucket with water. On the opposite side (closest to the wall), the stones are set angled into the water. Each large angled stone serves as an individual laundry station. Saturday has traditionally been laundry day. Women get up very early in the morning to get the best stones closest to the water source. Those who sleep late, go further down the line, where the water is not as clean, because of the runoff from the person upstream. In the summer, when the days are long, this process can start as early as Friday afternoon in an effort to beat the crowd. This event serves as a place to catch up on local news and to discuss important matters.

[edit] Vegetation

[edit] Famous People From Dzyhivka

[edit] Contact Information

Village officials: 24531, Вінницька обл., Ямпільський р-н, с.Дзигівка, вул.Леніна,15, Дзигівська сільська рада

Phone number +380 4352 2-91-45

[edit] External links